{"id":78,"date":"2021-11-19T07:11:41","date_gmt":"2021-11-19T07:11:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/?page_id=78"},"modified":"2022-01-14T14:30:13","modified_gmt":"2022-01-14T14:30:13","slug":"2015-2","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/?page_id=78","title":{"rendered":"2015"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:29%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-style-default\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"595\" height=\"842\" src=\"https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/2015-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-134\" srcset=\"https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/2015-1.png 595w, https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/2015-1-212x300.png 212w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 595px) 100vw, 595px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-file\"><a href=\"https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/cuprins-2015.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CUPRINS<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/cuprins-2015.pdf\" class=\"wp-block-file__button\" download>Descarc\u0103<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Anul: 2015<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Editor: Complexul Muzeal <br \/>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Bistri\u021ba-N\u0103s\u0103ud<br \/>ISSN: 1222-5096<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:71%\">\n<p><strong>Mircea R\u0102CHIT\u0102<\/strong><br><a href=\"https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/1-45.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Noi descoperiri apar\u0163in\u00e2nd culturii Co\u0163ofeni<br>New archaeological discoveries belonging to the Co\u021bofeni Culture<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<input type='hidden' bg_collapse_expand='69e351efa11b97039764967' value='69e351efa11b97039764967'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-more-text-69e351efa11b97039764967' value='Arat\u0103 rezumat'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-less-text-69e351efa11b97039764967' value='Ascunde rezumat'><button id='bg-showmore-action-69e351efa11b97039764967' class='bg-showmore-plg-button bg-blue-button bg-eye '   style=\" color:#ffffff;\">Arat\u0103 rezumat<\/button><div id='bg-showmore-hidden-69e351efa11b97039764967' ><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000\">New archaeological discoveries belonging to the Co\u021bofeni Culture<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">(Abstract)<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">The article consists of a brief analysis of archaeological artefacts donated to the MNIT (National History Museum of Transylvania). These arte\u00ad facts were discovered by chance in two previously unknown sites, both belonging to the Co\u021bofeni culture. The material discovered at Col\u021be\u0219ti, Sub Cetate, belongs to the Co\u021bofeni III phase, while the material from S\u00e2npetru de C\u00e2mpie was most likely created during the culture\u2019s second phase.<\/span><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Monica TECAR, Mihai ROTEA, Lumini\u0163a S\u0102S\u0102RAN<\/strong><br><a href=\"https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/1-46.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Dou\u0103 topoare perforate de piatr\u0103 descoperite pe raza localit\u0103\u021bii Some\u0219u Rece, jud. Cluj<br>Two stone axes discovered in the village Some\u015fu Rece (Cluj county)<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<input type='hidden' bg_collapse_expand='69e351efa13e26057178787' value='69e351efa13e26057178787'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-more-text-69e351efa13e26057178787' value='Arat\u0103 rezumat'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-less-text-69e351efa13e26057178787' value='Ascunde rezumat'><button id='bg-showmore-action-69e351efa13e26057178787' class='bg-showmore-plg-button bg-blue-button bg-eye '   style=\" color:#ffffff;\">Arat\u0103 rezumat<\/button><div id='bg-showmore-hidden-69e351efa13e26057178787' ><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000\">Two stone axes discovered in the village Some\u0219u Rece (Cluj county)<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">(Abstract)<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">The article presents two stone axes (an axe\/hammer and a battle axe), which were accidentally discovered in the village Some\u0219u Rece (jud. Cluj). The artefacts were handed over to National History Museum of Transylvania in 2005. These artifacts were discovered together, on a slope with N-V exposure, far from the known prehistoric habitation of the area, which led to interpreting it as a ritual deposit. The complex can be dated in the Early Bronze Age and most likely assigned to the Co\u021bofeni culture.<\/span><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mihai WITTENBERGER, Mihai ROTEA<\/strong><br><a href=\"https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/1-47.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Un topor cu marginile ridicate descoperit la S\u0103licea, jud. Cluj<br>A flanged-axe discovered in the village S\u0103licea (Cluj county)<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<input type='hidden' bg_collapse_expand='69e351efa14c43035291961' value='69e351efa14c43035291961'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-more-text-69e351efa14c43035291961' value='Arat\u0103 rezumat'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-less-text-69e351efa14c43035291961' value='Ascunde rezumat'><button id='bg-showmore-action-69e351efa14c43035291961' class='bg-showmore-plg-button bg-blue-button bg-eye '   style=\" color:#ffffff;\">Arat\u0103 rezumat<\/button><div id='bg-showmore-hidden-69e351efa14c43035291961' ><\/p>\n<p><strong>Acest articol nu are rezumat<\/strong><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Carol KACS\u00d3<\/strong><br><a href=\"https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/1-48.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Descoperiri din epoca bronzului de la Felnac (jud. Arad)<br>Bronzezeitliche Funde aus Felnac (Kr. Arad)<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<input type='hidden' bg_collapse_expand='69e351efa15361036609971' value='69e351efa15361036609971'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-more-text-69e351efa15361036609971' value='Arat\u0103 rezumat'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-less-text-69e351efa15361036609971' value='Ascunde rezumat'><button id='bg-showmore-action-69e351efa15361036609971' class='bg-showmore-plg-button bg-blue-button bg-eye '   style=\" color:#ffffff;\">Arat\u0103 rezumat<\/button><div id='bg-showmore-hidden-69e351efa15361036609971' ><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000\">Bronzezeitliche Funde aus Felnac (Kr. Arad)<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">(Zusammenfassung)<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">Ungef\u00e4hr 1,5 km nord-westlich von dem Zentrum der Ortschaft Felnac (Kr. Arad), auf der Terasse des Mure\u0219-Flusses, in der Flur La Vii, wurden am Anfang der 70er Jahre des vergangenen Jahrhunderts die Geb\u00e4ude einer zootechnischen Farm errichtet. Bei diesem Anla\u00df wurden mehrere h\u00fcgelgr\u00e4berzeitliche Gr\u00e4ber zerst\u00f6rt. Aus&nbsp; den Gr\u00e4berinventaren wurden trotzdem einige St\u00fccke gerettet. Sie gelangten sp\u00e4ter in die Museen von Arad, Baia Mare, Oradea und Zal\u0103u. Es handelt sich um vier Petschaftkopfnadeln, eine Nadel mit doppelkonischem Kopf, eine Kugelkopfnadel, acht Armb\u00e4nder, einen umgekehrt herzf\u00f6rmigen Anh\u00e4nger sowie vier Gef\u00e4\u00dfe (Abb. 2; 3,1-4. 6-7; 4,1-2), die in die Stufe Sp\u00e4tbronzezeit 1 (Reinecke Bz B2-C) eingereiht werden. Die Zugeh\u00f6rigkeit des Griffzungendolches Abb. 3,5 zu einem h\u00fcgelgr\u00e4berzeitlichen Grabinventar ist unwahrscheinlich. &nbsp;In Felnac wurden auch eine Nackenscheibenaxt vom Typus B1 (Abb. 4, 4) sowie ein \u00e4lterurnenfelderzeitliches Bronzedepot (vier Fundst\u00fccke &#8211; ein Bronzeknopf, ein Messer und zwei S\u00e4gebl\u00e4tter Abb. 4, 6-9 &#8211; befinden sich im Museum von Oradea; zum Depot geh\u00f6rt eventuell auch der Griffzungendolch Abb. 3,5 ) entdeckt. Es werden noch 24 Bronzest\u00fccke (21 umgekert herzf\u00f6rmige Anh\u00e4nger, ein Ring, eine Bronzeplatte, ein Armband &#8211; Abb. 5) vorgelegt, die wahr\u00ad scheinlich aus&nbsp; einem fundortlossen h\u00fcgelgr\u00e4berzeitlichen Grab (Gr\u00e4ber ?) aus&nbsp; dem Banat stammen und gegenw\u00e4rtig im Museum von Temeswar aufbewahrt werden. Ebenfalls h\u00fcgelgr\u00e4berzeitlich ist ein Dolchfragment aus Of\u00f6lde\u00e4k, Ungarn (Abb. 4,5).<\/span><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Nicolae GUDEA<\/strong><br><a href=\"https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/1-49.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Note de lectur\u0103. VII. Contribu\u021bie la cunoa\u0219terea unor instrumente muzicale militare romane<br>Lekt\u00fcreaufzeichnungen VII. Beitr\u00e4gezur Kenntnis\u00fcber r\u00f6mische milit\u00e4rische Musik instrumente<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<input type='hidden' bg_collapse_expand='69e351efa16035043987302' value='69e351efa16035043987302'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-more-text-69e351efa16035043987302' value='Arat\u0103 rezumat'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-less-text-69e351efa16035043987302' value='Ascunde rezumat'><button id='bg-showmore-action-69e351efa16035043987302' class='bg-showmore-plg-button bg-blue-button bg-eye '   style=\" color:#ffffff;\">Arat\u0103 rezumat<\/button><div id='bg-showmore-hidden-69e351efa16035043987302' ><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000\">Lekt\u00fcreaufzeichnungen VII. <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\">Beitr\u00e4gezur Kenntnis\u00fcber r\u00f6mische milit\u00e4rische Musik instrumente<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">(Zusammenfassung)<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">Gudea hat im Buch von Judit Top\u00e4l (\u021aop\u0103i 1981, Tafel XL, VII, Grab 153, Abb.21 ) eine Grabinschrift identifiziert, die im oberen Register (unter dem Text) eine Formation aus drei Bl\u00e4sern [an der Fl\u00f6te (tibia), Panfl\u00f6te (syrinx) und Trompete (tuba)] identifiziert. Die beiden Musikinstrumente, Fl\u00f6te und Panfl\u00f6te, wurden in die ausf\u00fchrliche, den Bl\u00e4sern aus dem r\u00f6mischen Heer gewidmete Monographie von Cristina G. Alexandrescu (Alexandrescu 2010) nicht aufgenommen. Der Autor m\u00f6chte mit seiner Arbeit zur Kenntnis \u00fcber die Musikinstrumente im r\u00f6mischen Heer beitragen, wobei er die Reihe der Blasininstrumente, die im R\u00f6merheer verwendet wurden, in diesem Fall f\u00fcr Pannonia Inferior erg\u00e4nzt und darauf hinweist, da\u00df auch die Hilfstruppen (in diesem Fall die cohors I Alpinorum equitata) f\u00fcr die sehr unterschiedlichen Signalt\u00f6ne, die im r\u00f6mischen Heer \u00fcblich waren, \u00fcber Bl\u00e4serformationen verf\u00fcgte. Es warden Analogien aus den Monographien \u00fcber das R\u00f6merheer (Th. Fischer, M. Feug\u00e8re) und aus den B\u00fcchern \u00fcber r\u00f6mische Arch\u00e4ologie erw\u00e4hnt.<\/span><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Hora\u021biu COCI\u0218<\/strong><br><a href=\"https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/1-50.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Frontiera nordic\u0103 a Daciei Porolissensis (I). Salva, jud. Bistri\u021ba-N\u0103s\u0103ud<br>The north frontier of Dacia Porolissensis (I). Salva (Bistri\u021ba-N\u0103s\u0103ud county)<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<input type='hidden' bg_collapse_expand='69e351efa16d97087952996' value='69e351efa16d97087952996'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-more-text-69e351efa16d97087952996' value='Arat\u0103 rezumat'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-less-text-69e351efa16d97087952996' value='Ascunde rezumat'><button id='bg-showmore-action-69e351efa16d97087952996' class='bg-showmore-plg-button bg-blue-button bg-eye '   style=\" color:#ffffff;\">Arat\u0103 rezumat<\/button><div id='bg-showmore-hidden-69e351efa16d97087952996' ><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000\">The north frontier of Dacia Porolissensis (I). Salva (Bistri\u021ba-N\u0103s\u0103ud county)<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">(Abstract)<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">This papper deals with a less known frontiersector situated in the Northern part of Dacia Porolissensis, namely on the territory of Salva commune and N\u0103s\u0103ud city (Bistri\u021ba-N\u0103s\u0103ud county). By rediscovering the constituent elements of this part of the Roman frontier, identified for the first time by Transylvanian archaeologist, Istvan Ferenczi, the author tries to understand how the frontier actually worked using GIS methods, but not only. The observation made in the field, the analysis of the pottery and the post processing GIS methods showed that we deal here with a burgus-type structure and Roman towers that represents a cross frontier point located on a strategic plateau for overseeing the transition between Roman Empire and Barbaricum.<\/span><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Ioan B\u00ceCA, Radu Z\u0102GREANU<\/strong><br><a href=\"https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/1-51.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Considera\u021bii privind limes-ul roman de pe teritoriul jude\u021bului Bistri\u021ba-N\u0103s\u0103ud. Studiu de caz: sectorul Spermezeu-Peri\u0219or-Zagra-Salva-N\u0103s\u0103ud (Raport preliminar)<br>Considerations on the Roman limes in the county of Bistri\u021ba-N\u0103s\u0103ud. Study case: Spermezeu\u2013Peri\u0219or\u2013Zagra\u2013Salva\u2013N\u0103s\u0103ud segment (Preliminary Report)<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<input type='hidden' bg_collapse_expand='69e351efa17b00033610245' value='69e351efa17b00033610245'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-more-text-69e351efa17b00033610245' value='Arat\u0103 rezumat'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-less-text-69e351efa17b00033610245' value='Ascunde rezumat'><button id='bg-showmore-action-69e351efa17b00033610245' class='bg-showmore-plg-button bg-blue-button bg-eye '   style=\" color:#ffffff;\">Arat\u0103 rezumat<\/button><div id='bg-showmore-hidden-69e351efa17b00033610245' ><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000\">Considerations on the Roman limes in the county of Bistri\u021ba-N\u0103s\u0103ud. &nbsp;Study case: Spermezeu-Peri\u0219or-Zagra-Salva-N\u0103s\u0103ud segment (Preliminary Report)<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">(Abstract)<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">The Roman frontier from Bistri\u021ba-N\u0103s\u0103ud County&nbsp; is&nbsp; part of Limes&nbsp; Porolissensis&nbsp; segment and runs&nbsp; the route Ciceu Corabia-Negrile\u0219ti Ciceu Poieni-Dobric-Spermezeu-Zagra-Salva-N\u0103s\u0103ud-Livezile-Orheiul Bistri\u021bei.Within its&nbsp; frame specific&nbsp; elements&nbsp; were identified, represented by&nbsp; roman roads, observation towers, burgusi and castra. In terms of geography, this sector of limes occupies a hilly area, represented by Some\u0219ul Mare Hills (Ciceului Hills, Suplaiului Hills, N\u0103s\u0103ud Hills) and Bistri\u021ba Hills, modeled on Miocene sedimentary rocks (conglomerates, sandstones, clay), volcanic formations (badenian \/ pannonian rhyodacites), the detailed landforms consists of polycyclic leveled ridges, marked with relatively flat sectors, sad\u00ad dles and peaks (blunt, rounded), volcanic massives (M\u0103gura Ciceului), slowly slopes, broad and deep valleys, erosional basins there were nesting settlements (Negrile\u0219ti, Breaza, Ciceu Poieni) and vegetation made up of deciduous (Quercus, Carpinus, Fagus), hilly pastures and meadows.The tourist value of roman limes from Bistri\u021ba-N\u0103s\u0103ud County is highlighted by: the landscape of high hills, sedative and tonic-stimulating climate, the al\u00ad ternation of forests with grasslands, the presence of erosional landforms: peaks, steep, sandstone boulders etc. (ex. Ciceu Poieni) microcanyons (ex. Ciceu Poieni), rocky formations (ex. Ciceu Poieni, Ciceu Corabia etc.J.This study is focused on the roman limes between lli\u0219ua Valley (Spermezeu) and Some\u0219ul Mare Valley (N\u0103s\u0103ud) and aimed: the identification, inventory and assessment of specific elements of roman heritage and the planning of some strategies for tourist valorization of the archaeological sites.Therefore, if was identified few roman towers foundations on the P\u0103ltini\u0219 Ridge, Hotarelor Hill, Zg\u0103u Peak, Dosul Colnicului Hill, Bela Hill, Miga Hill (Dumbrava) and Cucului Hill in a very good conservation stage, which allows trac\u00ad ing precisely the route that the roman limes followed in the north-eastern part of Bistri\u021ba-N\u0103s\u0103ud County.<\/span><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Corneliu GAIU<\/strong><br><a href=\"https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/1-52.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Ceramica lucrat\u0103 cu m\u00e2na din castrul roman de la Arcobadara\/Ili\u0219ua<br>La c\u00e9ramique travaill\u00e9e \u00e0 la main du camp romain d\u2019Arcobadara\/ Ili\u015fua<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<input type='hidden' bg_collapse_expand='69e351efa18818053038602' value='69e351efa18818053038602'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-more-text-69e351efa18818053038602' value='Arat\u0103 rezumat'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-less-text-69e351efa18818053038602' value='Ascunde rezumat'><button id='bg-showmore-action-69e351efa18818053038602' class='bg-showmore-plg-button bg-blue-button bg-eye '   style=\" color:#ffffff;\">Arat\u0103 rezumat<\/button><div id='bg-showmore-hidden-69e351efa18818053038602' ><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000\">La c\u00e9ramique travaill\u00e9e \u00e0 la main du camp romain d\u2019Arcobadara\/lli\u0219ua<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">(R\u00e9sum\u00e9)<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">La c\u00e9ramique d\u00e9couverte dans le camp romain d\u2019lli\u0219ua, semblable \u00e0 celle trouv\u00e9e dans d\u2019autres camp de la province, offre un \u00e9ventail vari\u00e9 de cat\u00e9gories, de formes et de types c\u00e9ramiques, la plupart produits dans les ateliers locaux. La quantit\u00e9 impressionnante d\u00e9terr\u00e9e nous oblige \u00e0 une pr\u00e9sentation graduelle du mat\u00e9riel, avec une mise en \u00e9vidence des particularit\u00e9s concernant la typologie, l\u2019\u00e9volution et les caract\u00e8res du mat\u00e9riel t\u00e9- gulaire. Dans ce cas nous avons choisi d\u2019inventorier et de cataloguer la c\u00e9ramique travaill\u00e9e \u00e0 la main, en nous arr\u00eatant seulement sur les ouvrages ant\u00e9rieurement signal\u00e9es, mais avec des remarques stratigraphiques et des encadrements chronologiques h\u00e2tifs. La c\u00e9ramique usuelle est constitu\u00e9e des produits n\u00e9cessaires aux besoins courants, appropri\u00e9s \u00e0 des fonctions pr\u00e9cises qui ne peuvent pas \u00eatre ignor\u00e9es. C\u2019est pourquoi, ils sont peu soumis \u00e0 la mode et l\u2019\u00e9volution de leur forme est tr\u00e8s lente. Typologiquement, le mat\u00e9riel mis en discussion est presque exclusivement compos\u00e9 de pots-bocaux et de tasses de type dace. Selon leur forme, plusieurs types du r\u00e9pertoire de la c\u00e9ramique dace pr\u00e9romaine peuvent \u00eatre identifi\u00e9s. La tasse dace est pr\u00e9sente dans toutes les p\u00e9riodes du camp par des exemplaires enti\u00e8rement conserv\u00e9s ou des restes du corps ou du fond des vases. Quelques exemplaires connus ont une anse, mais la plupart n\u2019en ont pas. Ils se caract\u00e9risent par le fond \u00e9troit, plat, le corps tronconique ou les parois vo\u00fbt\u00e9s et la bouche \u00e9largie.<\/span><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Cristina-Georgeta ALEXANDRESCU<\/strong><br><a href=\"https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/1-53.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Fragmente de statui din bronz descoperite \u00een castrul roman de la Ili\u0219ua (jud. Bistri\u021ba N\u0103s\u0103ud)<br>Fragmente von Bronzestatuen aus dem r\u00f6mischen Kastell Ili\u0219ua (Kr. Bistri\u021ba-N\u0103s\u0103ud)<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<input type='hidden' bg_collapse_expand='69e351efa19498083991990' value='69e351efa19498083991990'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-more-text-69e351efa19498083991990' value='Arat\u0103 rezumat'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-less-text-69e351efa19498083991990' value='Ascunde rezumat'><button id='bg-showmore-action-69e351efa19498083991990' class='bg-showmore-plg-button bg-blue-button bg-eye '   style=\" color:#ffffff;\">Arat\u0103 rezumat<\/button><div id='bg-showmore-hidden-69e351efa19498083991990' ><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Fragmente von Bronzestatuen aus dem r\u00f6mischen Kastell lli\u0219ua (Kr. Bistri\u021ba-N\u0103s\u0103ud)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">(Zusammenfassung)<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">Zwanzig Fragmente von Bronzestatuen, gefunden 1983 im Auxiliarkastell von lli\u0219ua werden zum ersten Mal vorgelegt und ausgewertet. Die sind im s\u00fcd-\u00f6stlichen Turm der Porta Praetoria zu Tage gekommen, in einem Kontext des 3. Jhs. n.Chr., dass ein starken Brand erlitten hat. &nbsp;Eine genauere Identifizierung ist auf Grund der starken Fragmentierung der meisten St\u00fccke nicht \u00fcber eine grobe Zuordnung zur Gewandsta\u00ad tuen m\u00f6glich. Allein f\u00fcr drei Fragmente (Nr. 1, 2 und 20) war es m\u00f6glich sowohl eine Lokalisierung auf zwei oder drei weiblichen Statuen vorzu\u00ad schlagen (ohne Anhaltspunkte zur Bestimmung als&nbsp; menschlichen oder g\u00f6ttlichen Gestalt), als&nbsp; auch eine Aussage zur ursp\u00fcnglichen Proportionen (Fragment nr. 2 stammt von eineinhalb bis doppelt lebensgrosse Statue). &nbsp;Technische Beobachtungen der Oberfl\u00e4che und Machart lassen die Fragmente unter den \u00fcblichen Bronzestatuen aus dem Limeskastellen des Imperium Romanum einreihen. Wichtig ist zudem, dass&nbsp; gewisse Detailbehandlungen (wie z.B. der Kernhalter\u00f6ffnungen) zum ersten Mal auch in Dakien festgestellt wurden und gute Parallelen in den Nordwestprovinzen finden. &nbsp;Die aus dem Kastell und der Umgebung stammenden Statuenbasen bieten Gelegenheit zur Hypothese einer Aufstellung einer der weiblichen Bronzestatuen auf der Basis f\u00fcr lulia Mamaea, mater castrorum (CIL III 798), gestiftet von der Ala Tungrorum Frontoniana Alexandriana.<\/span><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Dan DANA<\/strong><br><a href=\"https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/1-54.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00ab Bonjour, madame ! \u00bb sur le couvercle d\u2019un miroir: nouvelle inscription grecque d\u2019Ili\u015fua sur instrumentum<br>\u201eDoamna mea, salutare!\u201d pe capacul unei oglinzi: o nou\u0103 inscrip\u0163ie \u00een greac\u0103 pe instrumentum de la Ili\u015fua<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<input type='hidden' bg_collapse_expand='69e351efa1a634052262904' value='69e351efa1a634052262904'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-more-text-69e351efa1a634052262904' value='Arat\u0103 rezumat'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-less-text-69e351efa1a634052262904' value='Ascunde rezumat'><button id='bg-showmore-action-69e351efa1a634052262904' class='bg-showmore-plg-button bg-blue-button bg-eye '   style=\" color:#ffffff;\">Arat\u0103 rezumat<\/button><div id='bg-showmore-hidden-69e351efa1a634052262904' ><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000\">\u201eDoamna mea, salutare!\u201d pe capacul unei oglinzi: o nou\u0103 inscrip\u021bie \u00een greac\u0103 pe instrumentum de la lli\u0219ua<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">(Rezumat)<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">Este publicat aici un capac de oglind\u0103 descoperit \u00eentr-una din cl\u0103dirile praetorium-ului castrului auxiliar de la Arcobara\/Ili\u0219ua (jud. Bistri\u021ba-N\u0103s\u0103ud). Discul de bronz, pe care s\u00eent figura\u021bi \u00een partea de sus doi porumbei, are gravate \u00een partea inferioar\u0103 dou\u0103 linii \u00een greac\u0103, \u00een care recunoa\u0219tem o scurt\u0103 formul\u0103, echivalent perfect al celei latine\u0219ti Ave domina. De\u0219i formula este nou\u0103 \u00een tipologia inscrip\u021biilor care \u00eenso\u021besc uneori oglinzile de metal de epoc\u0103 roman\u0103, piesa se \u00eenscrie bine, inclusiv din punct de vedere iconografic, \u00een seria acestor obiecte care puteau circula. Oglinda din care doar acest element a fost descoperit apar\u021binuse so\u021biei unui ofi\u021ber \u00een serviciu \u00een ala I Tungrorum Frontoniana; alegerea acestui obiect inscrip\u021bionat \u00een greac\u0103 se explic\u0103 fie prin apartenen\u021ba la un mediu elenofon, fie prin dorin\u021ba de a se distinge. Bogatul sit militar de la lli\u0219ua ofer\u0103 astfel a cincea inscrip\u021bie \u00een greac\u0103, pe instrumentum, reflect\u00e2nd diversitatea lumii romane.<\/span><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Radu Z\u0102GREANU, Horea POP<\/strong><br><a href=\"https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/1-55.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">New sculptural monuments found in the Roman fort from Buciumi<br>Noi monumente sculpturale din castrul roman de la Buciumi<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<input type='hidden' bg_collapse_expand='69e351efa1b4a6074174550' value='69e351efa1b4a6074174550'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-more-text-69e351efa1b4a6074174550' value='Arat\u0103 rezumat'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-less-text-69e351efa1b4a6074174550' value='Ascunde rezumat'><button id='bg-showmore-action-69e351efa1b4a6074174550' class='bg-showmore-plg-button bg-blue-button bg-eye '   style=\" color:#ffffff;\">Arat\u0103 rezumat<\/button><div id='bg-showmore-hidden-69e351efa1b4a6074174550' ><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000\">Noi monumente sculpturale din castrul roman de la Buciumi<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">(Rezumat)<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">Descoperirile arheologie referitoare la piese sculpturale \u00een piatr\u0103 din castrul roman de la Buciumi erau numeroase doar \u00een ceea ce privea frag\u00ad mente de inscrip\u021bii onorifice sau elemente arhitectonice provenite de la diferite construc\u021bii din interiorul castrului. Studiul acesta aduce \u00een discu\u021bie dou\u0103 noi monumente sculpturale descoperite pe teritoriul castrului: 1. Perete lateral de aedicula (PI.1 a-b) fragmentar, cu bustul unui personaj, p\u00e2n\u0103 la nivelul g\u00e2tului \u0219i m\u00e2inile acestuia, \u00eentr-una din ele \u021bin\u00e2nd se pare un volumen; 2. Fragment monument sculptural, decorat cu scena banchetului funerar, din care se mai p\u0103streaz\u0103 picioarele unei mensa tripes. Apari\u021bia celor dou\u0103 fragmente din ultimele cercet\u0103ri aduc c\u00e2teva complet\u0103ri privind activitatea atelierului local de sculptur\u0103, at\u00e2t de pu\u021bin cu\u00ad noscut\u0103. \u0218tim c\u0103 la un moment dat \u00een necropola din apropierea castrului aici existau construc\u021bii funerare de tip aedicula iar mult cunoscuta tem\u0103 a banchetului funerar era folosit\u0103 \u0219i la reprezent\u0103rile monumentelor sculpturale funerare din zon\u0103.<\/span><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mihai Florin HASAN<\/strong><br><a href=\"https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/1-56.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Familia nobiliar\u0103 de \u0218intereag [Somkerek] \u0219i evolu\u021bia acesteia de la finalul epocii angevine p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een timpul jagellonilor (secolele XIV-XVI)<br>A. Dinamica unui domeniu familial 1382-1481<br>The \u015eintereag\u2019s noble family and its evolution from the end of the Angevine era up during Jagiellonian (XIV- XVI centuries).<br>The dynamics of a noble family domain from 1382 to 1481.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<input type='hidden' bg_collapse_expand='69e351efa1c1b8013909362' value='69e351efa1c1b8013909362'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-more-text-69e351efa1c1b8013909362' value='Arat\u0103 rezumat'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-less-text-69e351efa1c1b8013909362' value='Ascunde rezumat'><button id='bg-showmore-action-69e351efa1c1b8013909362' class='bg-showmore-plg-button bg-blue-button bg-eye '   style=\" color:#ffffff;\">Arat\u0103 rezumat<\/button><div id='bg-showmore-hidden-69e351efa1c1b8013909362' ><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000\">The \u0218intereag\u2019s noble family and its evolution from the end of the Angevine era up during Jagiellonian (XIV- XVI centuries). The dynamics of a noble family domain from 1382 to 1481.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">(Abstract)<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">The study is a first part of a wider study devoted to the noble family of \u0218intereag, this part trying to identify the origins of the family, but especially to capture the dynamics of a noble family domain over a century kneading of social, especially political, military andeconomic history of Hungarian kingdom confronted with the danger of permanent extinction, standing in front of an aggressive emerging country, as was the Ottoman state. Family of \u0218intereag tried to consolidate its heritage financially, especially in a generation, who has collated, while next generation has \u201ebroken\u201d the unity of the manor, which was reconstructed with difficulty, extremely cumbersome, throughmarital subterfuges, today difficult to understand in their totality<\/span><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Vasile DUDA<\/strong><br><a href=\"https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/1-57.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Date despre stema regal\u0103 a Bistri\u021bei<br>Data Regarding the Royal Coat-of-Arms of Bistri\u0163a<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<input type='hidden' bg_collapse_expand='69e351efa1cde8035894344' value='69e351efa1cde8035894344'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-more-text-69e351efa1cde8035894344' value='Arat\u0103 rezumat'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-less-text-69e351efa1cde8035894344' value='Ascunde rezumat'><button id='bg-showmore-action-69e351efa1cde8035894344' class='bg-showmore-plg-button bg-blue-button bg-eye '   style=\" color:#ffffff;\">Arat\u0103 rezumat<\/button><div id='bg-showmore-hidden-69e351efa1cde8035894344' ><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000\">Data Regarding the Royal Coat-of-Arms of Bistri\u021ba<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">(Abstract)<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">Bistri\u021ba is one of the most important mediaeval towns in Transylvania, one that acquired an important position in the economic development of the region between the fourteenth and the sixteenth centuries. The Royal House of Anjou supported the urban development of the settlement by granting it several urban priviledges in 1330 and 1353. What is more, in 1366-67, King Louis d\u2019Anjou offered this community the status of a free royal town and the right to use his family\u2019s coat-of- arms as a symbol. The royal coat-of-arms, consisting of a split escutcheon, decorated with a royal helmet, crowned with an ostrich having a horseshoe in its beak, had been used since 1367 as the official seal of the town. These old symbols were afterwards integrated in the modern coat-of-arms of the town, in the nineteenth century. The symbols were used until the end of the inter-war period, only to be eliminated during the communist age and then they were gradually forgotten. After the fall of the communist regime, the old symbols of the town were again included in its coat-of-arms, together with symbols such as the statue of the Romanian poet Andrei Mure\u0219anu and a castle\u2019s gate. The presence of the ostrich with the horseshoe in its beak in the royal coat-of-arms and subsequently in the symbol of Bistri\u021ba was historicaly argumented by the legends surrounding this bird, which was seen at the time so powerful that it could swallow and devour anything, including iron. Other coat-of-arms, similar to the one in Bistri\u021ba are to be found in several Western towns, strongly connected to the Royal House of Anjou. We could mention The Aachen Cathedral Treasury, the Vienna Illuminated Chronicles, coat-of-arms in Bratislava, Padova, Zara, Gyor, Budapest and so on. The coins issued in the fourteenth century by the Royal House of Anjou with the royal coat-of-arms offered to the town of Bistri\u021ba represent a new discussion point in the monetary history of the region. The present article illustrates the history of Bistri\u021ba\u2019s coat-of-arms and discusses some of its similarities with the Anjou kings\u2019 armorial insignia which are linked to the coat-of-arms of the mediaeval town of Bistri\u021ba.<\/span><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Elisabeta SCURTU<\/strong><br><a href=\"https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/1-58.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Mortalitatea infantil\u0103 din S\u00e2ngeorz \u00een secolul al XIX-lea<br>La mortalit\u00e9 infantile de S\u00e2ngeorz, au XIXe si\u00e8cle<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<input type='hidden' bg_collapse_expand='69e351efa1dbb3015945188' value='69e351efa1dbb3015945188'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-more-text-69e351efa1dbb3015945188' value='Arat\u0103 rezumat'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-less-text-69e351efa1dbb3015945188' value='Ascunde rezumat'><button id='bg-showmore-action-69e351efa1dbb3015945188' class='bg-showmore-plg-button bg-blue-button bg-eye '   style=\" color:#ffffff;\">Arat\u0103 rezumat<\/button><div id='bg-showmore-hidden-69e351efa1dbb3015945188' ><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000\">La mortalit\u00e9 infantile de S\u00e2ngeorz, au XIXe si\u00e8cle<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">(R\u00e9sum\u00e9)<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">Les r\u00e9sultats de la recherche se fondent sur la consultation du fond des registres d\u2019\u00e9tat civil grec-catholique de S\u00e2ngeorz. Ils s\u2019ajoutent au ta\u00ad bleau historique et d\u00e9mographique de S\u00e2ngeorz, les causes et les effets de la mortalit\u00e9 infantile \u00e9tant des \u00e9l\u00e9ments qui peuvent expliquer certaines oscillations du nombre de la population au cours du XIXe si\u00e8cle. Selon nos observations, du 1831 au 1899, ils ont eu lieu 2597 de d\u00e9c\u00e8s dans les rangs des enfants, avec une moyenne de 36 d\u00e9c\u00e8s par an. Les enfants entre 1 et 10 ans sont morts, la plupart, \u00e0 cause des maladies. Au cours du si\u00e8cle quelques \u00e9pid\u00e9mies de chol\u00e9ra, de dipht\u00e9rie ou de petite v\u00e9role ont laiss\u00e9 des nombreuses victimes. Toutefois, avec l\u2019\u00e2ge, la mortalit\u00e9 est spectaculairement r\u00e9duite et pour les enfants de 10 \u00e0 14 ans. Les documents ne nous signalent que 123 d\u00e9c\u00e8s. D\u2019ailleurs l\u2019accroissement naturel n\u00e9gatif est souvent du aux d\u00e9c\u00e8s enregistr\u00e9s parmi les enfants, ayant par la suite des cons\u00e9quences sur l\u2019enti\u00e8re d\u00e9mographie de la commune.<\/span><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Cornelia VLA\u0218IN<\/strong><br><a href=\"https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/1-59.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Bursele de studiu acordate de Fondurile n\u0103s\u0103udene \u00eentre anii 1861-1948<br>Scholarships granted between 1861-1948 by the Fondurile n\u0103s\u0103udene<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<input type='hidden' bg_collapse_expand='69e351efa1e7f1035353000' value='69e351efa1e7f1035353000'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-more-text-69e351efa1e7f1035353000' value='Arat\u0103 rezumat'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-less-text-69e351efa1e7f1035353000' value='Ascunde rezumat'><button id='bg-showmore-action-69e351efa1e7f1035353000' class='bg-showmore-plg-button bg-blue-button bg-eye '   style=\" color:#ffffff;\">Arat\u0103 rezumat<\/button><div id='bg-showmore-hidden-69e351efa1e7f1035353000' ><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000\">Scholarships granted between 1861-1948 by the Fondurile n\u0103s\u0103udene<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">(Abstract)<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">Create Border Guards in come from selling certain funds contributed to the progress of cultural, economic, administrative and urban area. This role has increased after the abolition of the Regiment in 1851, and was maintained until 1958, when they were abolished abusive. The issue of national schools of all levels of concern over Romanian elite composed primarily intellectuals: priests, teachers, professors, officials, clergy, and only to a small extent from a bourgeois blanket. They were a ware that enlighten the people using the school will result in an improvement of the economic, social and political especially Romanians, so this ideal has remaine done of the most important Romanian scholars. Funds support the emergence of new social-professional categories and strengthening of the Romanian intellectual elite. Along side the military, priests and teachers trained during the regiment after 1861 increased the number of lawyers, teachers, pharmacists, their adding to the graduates and artisans. For the period 1861-1918, funds supported 372 students, 39 military personnel, 262 secondary school graduates, 517 Romanian artisans, giving scholarships in 2977. Unfortunately for the period after 1918, as I said, have not kept all the stock lists. Therefore it is difficult to make a complete analysis for the entire period, data from 1919 have 1920,1927-1930,1936-1940,1944-1947, indicating that during 1930-1937, due to the crisis have been awarded scho\u00ad larships. Actually no information which was followed by faculty or scholars who came localities. The data held that were awarded 988 scholarships for higher education, most students paying legal sciences, a total of 264 scholarships. What is surprising is the increase in the number of scholarships granted to girls, they amounted to 139 scholarships. Total scholarships and aid in the interwar period in the year 1947\/1948 (in these years we kept- dat) amounted to 4036 scholarships.<\/span><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Petre DIN<\/strong><br><a href=\"https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/1-60.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Dinicu Golescu, peregrin prin Transilvania<br>Dinicu Golescu, pilgrim in Transylvania<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<input type='hidden' bg_collapse_expand='69e351efa1f4a5001557905' value='69e351efa1f4a5001557905'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-more-text-69e351efa1f4a5001557905' value='Arat\u0103 rezumat'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-less-text-69e351efa1f4a5001557905' value='Ascunde rezumat'><button id='bg-showmore-action-69e351efa1f4a5001557905' class='bg-showmore-plg-button bg-blue-button bg-eye '   style=\" color:#ffffff;\">Arat\u0103 rezumat<\/button><div id='bg-showmore-hidden-69e351efa1f4a5001557905' ><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000\">Dinicu Golescu, pilgrim in Transylvania<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">(Abstract)<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">Biography of Dinicu Golescu, follower of the philosophy of lights and promoter of liberal reforms, was the topic of study for various Romanian re\u00ad searchers. It did not represent the paradigm of a personality type depending on cabinet activities, but that one of a passionate traveler and observer of the economic, social, cultural and political realities encountered in his wanderings. He studied people\u2019s behavior in different geographical areas, making pragmatic&nbsp; comparisons&nbsp; that he has&nbsp; gathered together into a bookish collection useful to his contemporaries to modernize the Romanian area. In rank of high chancellor, Dinicu Golescu militated to improve administration, for economic development through industrial growth and to deve\u00ad lop education by creating schools and newspapers in Romanian language. The fundamental purpose of his travels was to identify solutions for natio\u00ad nal regeneration and for overcoming the lethargy of his compatriots. For this reason he decided to publish his notes, hoping that the improvement of economic, political, social and cultural Romanian difficulties will be prioritized.<\/span><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Florin VLA\u0218IN, Dorin DOLOGA<\/strong><br><a href=\"https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/1-61.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Locuitori din Bistri\u021ba participan\u021bi la Primul R\u0103zboi Mondial<br>Les habitants de Bistri\u021ba participants \u00e0 la Premi\u00e8re Guerre Mondiale<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<input type='hidden' bg_collapse_expand='69e351efa202e6013870515' value='69e351efa202e6013870515'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-more-text-69e351efa202e6013870515' value='Arat\u0103 rezumat'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-less-text-69e351efa202e6013870515' value='Ascunde rezumat'><button id='bg-showmore-action-69e351efa202e6013870515' class='bg-showmore-plg-button bg-blue-button bg-eye '   style=\" color:#ffffff;\">Arat\u0103 rezumat<\/button><div id='bg-showmore-hidden-69e351efa202e6013870515' ><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000\">Les habitants de Bistri\u021ba participants \u00e0 la Premi\u00e8re Guerre Mondiale<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">(R\u00e9sum\u00e9e)<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">Pendant la Premi\u00e8re Guerre Mondiale des dizaines d\u2019habitants de Bistri\u021ba ont \u00e9t\u00e9 mobilis\u00e9 dans l\u2019armee austro-hongroise et envoy\u00e9s sur le front de Rusie, Serbie et l\u2019Italie. Parmi ceux-ci plusieurs ont perdu leur vie, ont disparu, ou ont \u00e9t\u00e9 bles\u00e9s. Et les civiles ont \u00e9t\u00e9 afect\u00e9s aussi. La nourri\u00ad ture a \u00e9t\u00e9 rationalis\u00e9s, les cloches de l\u2019\u00e9glise de Bistri\u021ba ont \u00e9t\u00e9 requisition\u00e9s et l\u2019enseignant de l\u2019ecole gr\u00e9co-catholique a \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9port\u00e9 \u00e0 \u0218opron en Hongrie.<\/span><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Adrian ONOFREIU<\/strong><br><a href=\"https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/1-62.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Na\u021bionalism \u0219i etnicitate la Bistri\u021ba \u00een perioada interbelic\u0103<br>Nationalismus und ethnische Zugeh\u00f6rigkeit in Bistritz w\u00e4hrend der Zwischenkriegszeit<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<input type='hidden' bg_collapse_expand='69e351efa20ec5022467607' value='69e351efa20ec5022467607'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-more-text-69e351efa20ec5022467607' value='Arat\u0103 rezumat'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-less-text-69e351efa20ec5022467607' value='Ascunde rezumat'><button id='bg-showmore-action-69e351efa20ec5022467607' class='bg-showmore-plg-button bg-blue-button bg-eye '   style=\" color:#ffffff;\">Arat\u0103 rezumat<\/button><div id='bg-showmore-hidden-69e351efa20ec5022467607' ><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000\">Nationalismus und ethnische Zugeh\u00f6rigkeit in Bistritz w\u00e4hrend der Zwischenkriegszeit<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">(Zussamenfasung)<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">Im Kontext der Integration Siebenb\u00fcrgens in den rum\u00e4nischen Einheitsstaat nach 1918, fand eine Neupositionierung der Haltung seitens der Hauptgruppen der Bev\u00f6lkerung auch im jetzigen Kreis Bistritz &#8211; Nassod statt. Die Rum\u00e4nen, sich zur Mehrheit entwickelnd, haben ihren Beitritt auch in F\u00fchrungsposten in die neu geschaffene Verwaltung beansprucht. Als typisches Beispiel wird das Rathaus Bistritz, der Hauptstadt des Kreises angef\u00fchrt. Nach jahrhundertlanger s\u00e4chsischer Verwaltung, wurde im Jahr 1934 Rechtsanwalt Cornel Mure\u0219an zum ersten rum\u00e4nischen B\u00fcrgermeister der Stadt gew\u00e4hlt. Die Studie schildert die Etappen und die Mittel im Zuge derer diese Tatsache verwirklicht wurde, wobei sich die mehrmals unterschiedliche Inte\u00ad ressen der Rum\u00e4ner und der Sachsen \u00fcberschnitten haben.<\/span><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Vasile M\u0102RCULE\u021a, Ioan M\u0102RCULE\u021a<\/strong><br><a href=\"https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/1-63.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Focul de la Cop\u015fa Mic\u0103 (1933-1940), prezentat \u00een ziarul Unirea Poporului de la Blaj<br>Le feu de Cop\u0219a Mic\u0103 (1933-1940), pr\u00e9sent\u00e9 dans le journal Unirea Poporului de Blaj<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<input type='hidden' bg_collapse_expand='69e351efa21bc6087939458' value='69e351efa21bc6087939458'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-more-text-69e351efa21bc6087939458' value='Arat\u0103 rezumat'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-less-text-69e351efa21bc6087939458' value='Ascunde rezumat'><button id='bg-showmore-action-69e351efa21bc6087939458' class='bg-showmore-plg-button bg-blue-button bg-eye '   style=\" color:#ffffff;\">Arat\u0103 rezumat<\/button><div id='bg-showmore-hidden-69e351efa21bc6087939458' ><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000\">Le feu de Cop\u0219a Mic\u0103 (1933-1940), pr\u00e9sent\u00e9 dans le journal Unirea Poporului de Blaj<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">(R\u00e9sum\u00e9)<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">Parmi les \u00e9v\u00e9nements tr\u00e8s graves dans l&#8217;histoire de l&#8217;exploitation du gaz m\u00e9thane de a Roumanie se compte le feu de Co\u0219a Mic\u0103. Eclat\u00e9 en 13 juillet 1933, on ne l&#8217;a pu \u00e9teindre jusqu&#8217;au 28 mars 1940. Le d\u00e9bit de gaz perdu a \u00e9t\u00e9 de 2 millions de m\u00e8tres cube par jour et d&#8217;environ 5 milliards de m\u00e8tres cube pendant les sept ans d&#8217;\u00e9ruption. Les op\u00e9rations pour \u00e9teindre le feu ont n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 de grands efforts humains, mat\u00e9riaux et financiers. Les \u00e9v\u00e9nements li\u00e9s du feu de Cop\u0219a Mic\u0103 (1933-1940), sont relat\u00e9s dans le journal Unirea Poporului (l\u2019Union du Peuple) de Blaj, no. 28 de 23 juillet 1933.<\/span><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>LAKATOS Art\u00far<\/strong><br><a href=\"https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/recenzie.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Recenzii<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<input type='hidden' bg_collapse_expand='69e351efa22909039046288' value='69e351efa22909039046288'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-more-text-69e351efa22909039046288' value='Arat\u0103 rezumat'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-less-text-69e351efa22909039046288' value='Ascunde rezumat'><button id='bg-showmore-action-69e351efa22909039046288' class='bg-showmore-plg-button bg-blue-button bg-eye '   style=\" color:#ffffff;\">Arat\u0103 rezumat<\/button><div id='bg-showmore-hidden-69e351efa22909039046288' ><\/p>\n<p><strong>Acest articol nu are rezumat<\/strong><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator alignwide is-style-wide\"\/>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Anul: 2015 Editor: Complexul Muzeal \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Bistri\u021ba-N\u0103s\u0103udISSN: 1222-5096 Mircea R\u0102CHIT\u0102Noi descoperiri apar\u0163in\u00e2nd culturii Co\u0163ofeniNew archaeological discoveries belonging to the Co\u021bofeni Culture Monica TECAR, Mihai ROTEA, Lumini\u0163a S\u0102S\u0102RANDou\u0103 topoare perforate de piatr\u0103 descoperite<a class=\"moretag\" href=\"https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/?page_id=78\">Read More&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-78","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v22.1 - 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