{"id":2094,"date":"2023-04-09T08:24:36","date_gmt":"2023-04-09T06:24:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/?page_id=2094"},"modified":"2024-09-04T09:51:33","modified_gmt":"2024-09-04T07:51:33","slug":"2022-2","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/?page_id=2094","title":{"rendered":"2022"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:29%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-style-default\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"726\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/coperta-1-726x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2096\" srcset=\"https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/coperta-1-726x1024.jpg 726w, https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/coperta-1-213x300.jpg 213w, https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/coperta-1-768x1083.jpg 768w, https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/coperta-1-1089x1536.jpg 1089w, https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/coperta-1.jpg 1339w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 726px) 100vw, 726px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-file\"><a id=\"wp-block-file--media-76ac636a-657f-4da7-9417-96e90431a8b4\" href=\"https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/36-revista-bistritei-XXXVI-2022_optimize.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Revista Bistritei XXXVI 2022<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/36-revista-bistritei-XXXVI-2022_optimize.pdf\" class=\"wp-block-file__button wp-element-button\" download aria-describedby=\"wp-block-file--media-76ac636a-657f-4da7-9417-96e90431a8b4\">Descarc\u0103<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Anul: 2022<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Editor: Complexul Muzeal <br \/>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Bistri\u021ba-N\u0103s\u0103ud<br \/>ISSN: 1222-5096<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:71%\">\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-black-color\">Mihai ROTEA<br>Mihai NETEA<br>Tiberiu SAVA<br>Mircea R\u0102CHIT\u0102<br>Corina SIMION<br>Dana VALEA<br>Oana G\u00c2Z<\/mark>A<mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-black-color\"><br><\/mark><\/strong><br><a href=\"https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/the-igrita-cave.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">The Igri\u021ba Cave and Cheia\u2013Quarry sites: a first assessment of the absolute chronology of discoveries belonging to the Upper Paleolithic<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><input type='hidden' bg_collapse_expand='69e34f4978bea0011608376' value='69e34f4978bea0011608376'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-more-text-69e34f4978bea0011608376' value='Arat\u0103 rezumat'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-less-text-69e34f4978bea0011608376' value='Ascunde rezumat'><button id='bg-showmore-action-69e34f4978bea0011608376' class='bg-showmore-plg-button bg-blue-button bg-eye '   style=\" color:#ffffff;\">Arat\u0103 rezumat<\/button><div id='bg-showmore-hidden-69e34f4978bea0011608376' ><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Rezumat<\/strong><\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: #000000\">Studiul prezint\u0103 o prim\u0103 evaluare a rezultatele dat\u0103rilor 14C ob\u021binute pentru patru probe paleoli- tice, provenind din Pe\u0219tera Igri\u021ba (jud. Bihor) \u0219i din situl de la Cheia\u2013Carier\u0103 (jud. Cluj). De aseme- nea, autorii propun o prima interpretare pentru dou\u0103 complexe formate doar din oase de animale, descoperite \u00een situl de la Cheia\u2013Carier\u0103.<\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Cuvinte cheie: <\/strong>Paleoliticul superior, siturile: Igri\u021ba Cave \u0219i Cheia\u2013Carier\u0103, dat\u0103ri 14C.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>The Igri\u021ba Cave and Cheia\u2013Quarry sites: a first assessment of the absolute chronology of discoveries belonging to the Upper Paleolithic<\/strong><\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Abstract<\/strong><\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: #000000\">This study presents a first evaluation of the 14C dating results for four Upper Paleolithic samples from the Igri\u021ba Cave (Bihor County) and Cheia\u2013Quarry (Cluj County) sites. In additional, the authors propose a first interpretation of two features consisting entirely of animal bones discovered at the Cheia\u2013Quarry site.<\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Keywords: <\/strong>Upper Paleolithic, Igri\u021ba Cave and Cheia\u2013Quarry sites, <em>14<\/em><em>C <\/em>dating<em>.<\/em><\/div><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-css-opacity alignwide is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-black-color\">Mihai ROTEA<br>Mihai WITTENBERGER<br>Mircea R\u0102CHIT\u0102<br><\/mark><\/strong><br><a href=\"https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/2.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Cercet\u0103ri arheologice preventive \u00een situl preistoric de la Cheia &#8211; <em>Carier\u0103<\/em> (jud. Cluj) &#8211; o prim\u0103 evaluare<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<input type='hidden' bg_collapse_expand='69e34f4978ee37040314539' value='69e34f4978ee37040314539'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-more-text-69e34f4978ee37040314539' value='Arat\u0103 rezumat'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-less-text-69e34f4978ee37040314539' value='Ascunde rezumat'><button id='bg-showmore-action-69e34f4978ee37040314539' class='bg-showmore-plg-button bg-blue-button bg-eye '   style=\" color:#ffffff;\">Arat\u0103 rezumat<\/button><div id='bg-showmore-hidden-69e34f4978ee37040314539' >\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Rezumat<\/strong><br \/>Articolul prezint\u0103 rezultatele cercet\u0103rilor arheologice preventive din situl Cheia\u2013<em>Cariera<\/em> (jud. Cluj), investiga\u021bii care s-au desf\u0103\u0219urat \u00een perioada iulie\u2013august 2015. Descoperirile provin din trei perioade istorice: paleoliticul superior, bronzul timpuriu I (cultura Co\u021bofeni) \u0219i bronzul timpuriu II (Grupul Cop\u0103ceni). \u00cen cazul ambelor manifest\u0103ri cultural-arheologice, din perioada timpurie a epocii bronzului, func\u021bionalitatea sitului, \u00een viziunea autorilor studiului, a fost aceea de exploatare a depozitului de gips (carier\u0103 de gips), pe care vestigiile arheologice descoperite \u00eel suprapun direct.<br \/><strong>Cuvinte cheie:<\/strong> <em>Paleoliticul superior, culturile Co\u021bofeni (bronzul timpuriu I) \u0219i Cop\u0103ceni (bronzul timpuriu II), cariera preistoric\u0103 de gips.<\/em><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Preventive archaeological research at the prehistoric site of Cheia\u2013Quarry (Cluj county) \u2013 a first assessment<\/strong><br \/><strong>Abstract<\/strong><br \/>The article presents the results of preventive archaeological research conducted at the site Cheia\u2013 Quarry, during July\u2013August 2015. The discoveries come from three periods: Upper Paleolithic, Early Bronze Age I (Co\u021bofeni culture) and II (Cop\u0103ceni group). In the case of both Early Bronze Age cultures, the functionality of the site proposed by the authors of the articole is the exploitation of the gypsum deposit (gypsum quarry), which the archaeological remains directly overlap.<\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Keywords:<\/strong> <em>Upper Paleolithic, Co\u021bofeni (Early Bronze Age I) and Cop\u0103ceni (Early Bronze Age II) cultures, prehistoric gypsum quarry.<\/div><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-black-color\"><\/mark>Xenia POP<\/strong> <br><a href=\"https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/3.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Studiu asupra materialului arheozoologic din situl neolitic de la Dinde\u0219ti-<em>Vii<\/em> (jud. Satu &#8211; Mare)<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><input type='hidden' bg_collapse_expand='69e34f49790d40001141007' value='69e34f49790d40001141007'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-more-text-69e34f49790d40001141007' value='Arat\u0103 rezumat'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-less-text-69e34f49790d40001141007' value='Ascunde rezumat'><button id='bg-showmore-action-69e34f49790d40001141007' class='bg-showmore-plg-button bg-blue-button bg-eye '   style=\" color:#ffffff;\">Arat\u0103 rezumat<\/button><div id='bg-showmore-hidden-69e34f49790d40001141007' ><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Rezumat <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">Studiul de fa\u021b\u0103 prezint\u0103 rezultatele analizei arheozoologice efectuate asupra oaselor de animale provenite din a\u0219ezarea eneolitic\u0103 de la Dinde\u0219ti\u2013Vii, jude\u021bul Satu Mare. Situl a fost descoperit \u00een urma unor lucr\u0103ri de amenajare a firului optic de la Romtelecom. Dintr-un total de 107 resturi osoase au putut fi determinate 79 de fragmente (73,8%) provenite \u00een totalitate de la animale domes- tice. Au fost identificate specii importante din punct de vedere alimentar: bovine\u2013ovicaprine\u2013suine domestice. V\u00e2rstele de sacrificare arat\u0103 specimene majoritar adulte, ceea ce arat\u0103 o exploatare a ani- malelor \u00een principal pentru produsele secundare precum l\u00e2n\u0103, lactate, etc.<\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Cuvinte cheie:<\/strong> <em>Oase de animale, cultura Baden, paleopatologie, eneolitic, arheozoologie.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Study on the archaeozoological material from the Eneolithic site of Dinde\u0219ti\u2013Vii (Satu Mare county)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Abstract<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">This study presents the results of the archaeozoological analysis carried out on animal bones from the Eneolithic settlement of Dinde\u0219ti\u2013Vii, Satu Mare county. The site was discovered as a result of Romtelecom\u2019s optic cable installation works. Out of a total of 107 bone remains, 79 fragments (73.8%) could be determined, coming entirely from domestic animals. Important species from the food point of view were identified: cattle &#8211; ovicaprine &#8211; domestic swine. The slaughtering ages show mostly adult specimens, which shows an exploitation of animals mainly for secondary products such as wool, dairy, etc.<br \/><strong>Keywords:<\/strong> <em>Animal bones, Baden culture, paleopathology, eneolithic, archaeozoology.<\/em><\/div><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-css-opacity is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-black-color\">Radu Z\u0102GREANU<br>Cristian G\u0102ZDAC<br>George G. MARINESCU<br>Sofia Adriana STANCU<br><\/mark><\/strong><br><a href=\"https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/4.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Tezaurul monetar dacic de la Herina, comuna Gala\u021bii Bistri\u021bei, jud. Bistri\u021ba &#8211; N\u0103s\u0103ud<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<input type='hidden' bg_collapse_expand='69e34f49793045005466520' value='69e34f49793045005466520'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-more-text-69e34f49793045005466520' value='Arat\u0103 rezumat'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-less-text-69e34f49793045005466520' value='Ascunde rezumat'><button id='bg-showmore-action-69e34f49793045005466520' class='bg-showmore-plg-button bg-blue-button bg-eye '   style=\" color:#ffffff;\">Arat\u0103 rezumat<\/button><div id='bg-showmore-hidden-69e34f49793045005466520' >\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Rezumat<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">Tezaurul monetar descoperit la Herina, \u00een punctul T\u0103u\u021b, aduce o serie de noi \u0219i interesante infor- ma\u021bii legate de acest areal geografic \u0219i ne ofer\u0103 o serie de date noi privind istoricul zonei \u00een perioada preroman\u0103. Compus din 20 de drahme de tip Dyrrhachium \u0219i o br\u0103\u021bar\u0103 de argint, de epoc\u0103 La T\u00e9ne, acesta sugereaz\u0103 o depunere cu caracter votiv, ce poate fi legat\u0103 de a\u0219ezarea dacic\u0103 ce a func\u021bionat \u00een imediata apropiere. \u00cens\u0103 lipsa unor date pe care nici cercet\u0103rile arheologice nu le-au putut l\u0103muri, existen\u021ba unui recipient, nu elimin\u0103 ideea unui tezaur ascuns \u00een grab\u0103. Cercet\u0103rile arheologice efec- tuate \u00een punctul respectiv, nu au identificate alte monede, \u00eens\u0103 au fost adunate o serie de noi arte- facte \u0219i date de teren care contureaz\u0103 o zon\u0103 cu o bogat\u0103 activitate uman\u0103 de a lungul timpului, din perioada preistoric\u0103, antic\u0103, medieval\u0103 p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een cea modern\u0103.<br \/><strong>Cuvinte cheie:<\/strong> <em>Tezaur monetar, Dyrrhachium, epoc\u0103 dacic\u0103, situri arheologice, Herina<\/em>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>The Dacian coin hoard from Herina, Gala\u021bii Bistri\u021bei commune, Bistri\u021ba-N\u0103s\u0103ud county<br \/><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Abstract<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">The coin hoard from Herina \u2013 at the place called T\u0103u\u021b \u2013 provides new information on the his- torical background regarding this geographic area in the pre-Roman preiod. The hoard consists of 20 drachms of Dyrrhachium and a silver bracelet of the La T\u00e9ne age. This discovery may suggest a votive offering in connection with the nearby Dacian settlement. However, the lack of any clear ar- chaeological context, the absence of a container, may not entirely exclude the hypothesis of a hoard buried in haste. The archaeological investigations that followed the finding of this hoard, did not retrieve more coins but other artefacts that suggest a high dynamic human activity in the area from prehistory through ancient and medieval periods, to the modern one.<br \/><strong>Keywords:<\/strong> <em>Coin hoard, Dyrrhachium, Dacian period, archaeological site, Herina.<\/div><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-css-opacity is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color\"><strong>Radu Z\u0102GREANU<br>Angelica MOLDOVAN<br><\/strong><br><a href=\"https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/5.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Vase de tip <em>mortaria<\/em> din castrul roman de la Orheiu Bistri\u021bei<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><input type='hidden' bg_collapse_expand='69e34f49795423005874503' value='69e34f49795423005874503'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-more-text-69e34f49795423005874503' value='Arat\u0103 rezumat'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-less-text-69e34f49795423005874503' value='Ascunde rezumat'><button id='bg-showmore-action-69e34f49795423005874503' class='bg-showmore-plg-button bg-blue-button bg-eye '   style=\" color:#ffffff;\">Arat\u0103 rezumat<\/button><div id='bg-showmore-hidden-69e34f49795423005874503' ><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Rezumat<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">\u00cen urma cercet\u0103rilor arheologice din anii 1957\u20131960 \u0219i anul 2019 efectuate \u00een castrul roman de la Orheiu Bistri\u021bei, comuna Cetate, jude\u021bul Bistri\u021ba-N\u0103s\u0103ud, \u00een depozitele Complexului Muzeal Bistri\u021ba-N\u0103s\u0103ud a intrat o cantitate \u00eensemnat\u0103 de material arheologic, predomin\u00e2nd materialul cera- mic. Acesta a fost inventariat \u0219i prelucrat recent, urm\u00e2nd a fi publicat ulterior. Dintre formele cera- mice identificate \u00een cercet\u0103ri, se remarc\u0103 un num\u0103r de 23 de fragmente de vase de tip mortaria care au fost analizate \u00een acest studiu. De\u0219i fragmentare, la unele dintre piese s-a putut stabili o tipologie a acestora: a) mortaria de mici dimensiuni; b) mortaria cu buz\u0103 arcuit\u0103, puternic profilat\u0103. O serie de fragmente prezint\u0103 \u0219i c\u00e2teva caracteristici speciale, acela\u0219i context arheologic databil de descoperire, dimensiuni identice, acela\u0219i tip de past\u0103 sau culoare identic\u0103, lucru ce ar putea atesta existen\u021ba unor ateliere locale de produc\u021bie ale acestora.<\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Cuvinte cheie:<\/strong> <em>Ceramic\u0103, mortaria, castru, Orheiu Bistri\u021bei, epoca roman\u0103.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Mortaria from the roman auxiliary fort of Orheiu Bistri\u021bei<\/strong><strong><br \/><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Abstract<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">Following the archaeological research carried out in the years 1957\u20131960 and 2019 in the Roman fort of Orheiu Bistri\u021bei, Cetate commune, Bistri\u021ba-N\u0103s\u0103ud county, a significant amount of archaeological material were brought in the deposits of the Bistri\u021ba-N\u0103s\u0103ud Museum Complex, predominantly pottery. All of whom was recently inventoried and processed, to be published in the future. Among the ceramic forms identified in the research, a number of 23 fragments of mortaria vessels, stand out and are analyzed in this study. Although fragmented, a typology could be estab- lished for some of the pieces: a) small mortaria; b) mortaria with arched lip, strongly profiled. A series of fragments also present some special characteristics, the same archaeological context of dis- covery, identical dimensions, the same type of paste or identical color, something that could attest to the existence of local workshops for their production.<br \/><strong>Keywords:<\/strong> <em>Pottery, mortaria, Roman fort, Orheiu Bistri\u021bei, Roman era.<\/em><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><\/div><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-css-opacity is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color\"><strong>Hora\u021biu COCI\u0218<\/strong><br><a href=\"https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/6.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">A new bronze phalera from Drgu ( S\u0103laj County, Romania)<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<input type='hidden' bg_collapse_expand='69e34f49797bc7070310788' value='69e34f49797bc7070310788'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-more-text-69e34f49797bc7070310788' value='Arat\u0103 rezumat'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-less-text-69e34f49797bc7070310788' value='Ascunde rezumat'><button id='bg-showmore-action-69e34f49797bc7070310788' class='bg-showmore-plg-button bg-blue-button bg-eye '   style=\" color:#ffffff;\">Arat\u0103 rezumat<\/button><div id='bg-showmore-hidden-69e34f49797bc7070310788' >\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Abstract<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">The present study aims to present a new bronze phalera, discovered on the surface of the Roman settlement at Dragu (S\u0103laj county). The phalera is part of a cavalry outfit, its dating being early, at the beginning of the 2nd century AD, probably immediately after the Roman conquest. The piece is an exception, very early for this environment, having a direct analogy with the phalera of the same type from Sarmizegetusa Regia.<br \/><strong>Keywords:<\/strong> <em>Roman phalera, rural settlement, cavalry, Dragu.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000\"> O nou\u0103 phalera roman\u0103 din bronz de la Dragu (jud. S\u0103laj, Rom\u00e2nia)<\/span><br \/><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Rezumat<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">Studiul de fa\u021b\u0103 \u00ee\u0219i propune prezentarea unei noi phalera din bronz, descoperit\u0103 pe suprafa\u021ba a\u0219e- z\u0103rii romane de la Dragu (jud. S\u0103laj). Phalera face parte dintr-o garnitur\u0103 de cavalerist, datarea ei fiind una timpurie, la \u00eenceputul secolului al II-lea AD, probabil imediat dup\u0103 cucerirea roman\u0103. Piesa este una de excep\u021bie, foarte timpurie pentru acest mediu, av\u00e2nd analogie direct\u0103 cu phalera de acela\u0219i tip de la Sarmizegetusa Regia.<br \/><strong>Cuvinte cheie:<\/strong> <em>Phalera roman\u0103, a\u0219ezare rural\u0103, cavalerie, Dragu.<\/em><\/div><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-css-opacity is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color\"><strong>Sorin NEMETI<mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-black-color\"><br><\/mark><\/strong><br><a href=\"https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/7.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Despre o statuet\u0103 fals\u0103 din colec\u021bia Kem\u00e9ny J\u00f3zsef<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><input type='hidden' bg_collapse_expand='69e34f4979a000087000096' value='69e34f4979a000087000096'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-more-text-69e34f4979a000087000096' value='Arat\u0103 rezumat'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-less-text-69e34f4979a000087000096' value='Ascunde rezumat'><button id='bg-showmore-action-69e34f4979a000087000096' class='bg-showmore-plg-button bg-blue-button bg-eye '   style=\" color:#ffffff;\">Arat\u0103 rezumat<\/button><div id='bg-showmore-hidden-69e34f4979a000087000096' ><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Rezumat<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">Despre o statuet\u0103 fals\u0103 din colec\u021bia Kem\u00e9ny J\u00f3zsef. \u00cen epoca anticarilor \u0219i colec\u021bionarilor din Transilvania (secolele XVII\u2013XIX), pe l\u00e2ng\u0103 antichit\u0103\u021bile abundente descoperite \u00een ruinele centrelor antice romane ale Daciei, au existat \u0219i o serie de falsuri moderne. Este cazul unei statuete de bronz din colec\u021bia contelui Kem\u00e9ny J\u00f3zsef de Luncani, departamentul Cluj. Datorit\u0103 anumitor detalii ale descrierii \u0219i desenelor statuetei, figura reprezentat\u0103 a fost asociat\u0103 fie cu Anubis, fie cu cultul Cavalerilor Danubieni. \u00cen anul 2022, cu ocazia reevalu\u0103rii colec\u021biei egiptene a Muzeului Na\u021bional de Istorie a Transilvaniei Cluj-Napoca, printre celelalte piese considerate falsuri moderne, a fost identi- ficat\u0103 \u0219i statueta de bronz din colec\u021bia contelui Kem\u00e9ny J\u00f3zsef. Unele simboluri con\u021binute sugereaz\u0103 c\u0103 statueta a fost realizat\u0103 \u00een prima jum\u0103tate a secolului al XIX-lea.<br \/><strong>Cuvinte cheie:<\/strong> <em>Statuet\u0103, colec\u021bie, fals, modern, Anubis.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000\">\u00c0 propos d\u2019une statuette fausse de la collection Kem\u00e9ny J\u00f3zsef<\/span><br \/><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Abstract<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">\u00c0 propos d\u2019une statuette fausse de la collection Kem\u00e9ny J\u00f3zsef<br \/>Dans l\u2019age des antiquaires et des collectionneurs de Transylvanie (XVIIe\u2013XIXe si\u00e8cles), outre les abondantes antiquit\u00e9s d\u00e9couvertes dans les ruines des anciens centres romains de Dacie, il y avait aussi une s\u00e9rie de faux modernes. C\u2019est le cas d\u2019une statuette en bronze de la collection du comte Kem\u00e9ny J\u00f3zsef de Luncani, d\u00e9p. de Cluj. En raison de certains d\u00e9tails de la description et des dessins de la statuette la figure repr\u00e9sent\u00e9e \u00e9tait associ\u00e9e soit \u00e0 Anubis, soit aux Chevaliers Danubiens. En 2022, \u00e0 l\u2019occasion de la re\u00e9valuation de la collection \u00e9gyptienne du Mus\u00e9e National d\u2019Histoire de Transylvanie Cluj-Napoca, parmi les autres pi\u00e8ces consid\u00e9r\u00e9es comme des faux modernes a \u00e9gale- ment \u00e9t\u00e9 identifi\u00e9e la statuette en bronze de la collection du comte Kem\u00e9ny J\u00f3zsef. Certains sym- boles contenus sugg\u00e8rent que la statuette a \u00e9t\u00e9 fabriqu\u00e9e dans la premi\u00e8re moiti\u00e9 du XIXe si\u00e8cle.<br \/><strong>Mot-cl\u00e8s:<\/strong> <em>Statuette, collection, faux, moderne, Anubis.<\/em><\/span><\/div><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-css-opacity is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-black-color\"><strong>Claudiu Ionu\u021b IOV<\/strong><br><a href=\"https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/8.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Despre v\u00e2rfurile de s\u0103ge\u021bi din castrul roman de la Buciumi, jud, S\u0103la<\/a><\/mark>j<\/p>\n\n\n\n<input type='hidden' bg_collapse_expand='69e34f4979c5b2064256386' value='69e34f4979c5b2064256386'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-more-text-69e34f4979c5b2064256386' value='Arat\u0103 rezumat'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-less-text-69e34f4979c5b2064256386' value='Ascunde rezumat'><button id='bg-showmore-action-69e34f4979c5b2064256386' class='bg-showmore-plg-button bg-blue-button bg-eye '   style=\" color:#ffffff;\">Arat\u0103 rezumat<\/button><div id='bg-showmore-hidden-69e34f4979c5b2064256386' >\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Rezumat<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">Studiul de fa\u021b\u0103 are scopul de a prezenta \u00eentr-o manier\u0103 inedit\u0103 v\u00e2rfurile de s\u0103ge\u021bi din castrul ro- man de la Buciumi, jud. S\u0103laj. Studiul se desprinde dintr-o lucrare experimental\u0103 mai ampl\u0103 care \u00ee\u0219i propune s\u0103 analizeze prin v\u00e2rfurile de s\u0103ge\u021bi arcul \u0219i armele de lupt\u0103 pe baz\u0103 de torsiune folosite de c\u0103tre unele unit\u0103\u021bi militare romane din Dacia Porolissensis. \u00cen catalogul de mai jos am analizat un num\u0103r de 43 de v\u00e2rfuri de s\u0103ge\u021bi dintre care 28 v\u00e2rfuri u\u0219oare (Su) pentru arcuri \u0219i 15 v\u00e2rfuri grele (Sg) pentru ma\u0219ini de lupt\u0103 pe baz\u0103 de torsiune. Majoritatea armelor analizate au analogii \u0219i \u00een alte castre din Dacia Porolissensis.<br \/><strong>Cuvinte cheie:<\/strong> <em>Buciumi, castru roman, v\u00e2rfuri de s\u0103ge\u021bi, tipologie, greutatea specific\u0103.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>About the roman arrowheads from the military auxiliary fort of Buciumi, S\u0103laj County<br \/><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Abstract<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">About the roman arrowheads from the military auxiliary fort of Buciumi, S\u0103laj County<br \/>This paper aims to take a unique approach to presenting the arrowheads found in the Roman fortress of Buciumi, located in Salaj County, Romania. The paper is part of a larger experimental work, which, by looking at the found arrowheads, intends to analyse the bow and other tensile com- bat weapons used by Roman army formations dispatched to Dacia Porolissensis. In the catalogue below I analysed a number of 43 arrowheads, of which 28 were light tips (Su) for bows and 15 were heavy tips (Sg) for tensile combat machines. Most of the analysed weaponry was found to be analo- gous to arms found elsewhere in Dacia Porolissensis.<br \/><strong>Keywords:<\/strong> <em>Buciumi, roman fort, arrowheads, typology, specific weight.<\/em><\/span><em> <\/div><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-css-opacity is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-black-color\"><strong>Corneliu GAIU<\/strong><\/mark><br><a href=\"https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/9.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Fibula digitat\u0103 de la R\u0103scruci<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<input type='hidden' bg_collapse_expand='69e34f4979e9c3022003656' value='69e34f4979e9c3022003656'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-more-text-69e34f4979e9c3022003656' value='Arat\u0103 rezumat'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-less-text-69e34f4979e9c3022003656' value='Ascunde rezumat'><button id='bg-showmore-action-69e34f4979e9c3022003656' class='bg-showmore-plg-button bg-blue-button bg-eye '   style=\" color:#ffffff;\">Arat\u0103 rezumat<\/button><div id='bg-showmore-hidden-69e34f4979e9c3022003656' ><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Rezumat<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">Articolul prezint\u0103 o descoperire de suprafa\u021b\u0103 din hotarul localit\u0103\u021bii R\u0103scruci, din jude\u021bul Cluj, intrat\u0103 \u00een colec\u021bia muzeului din Bistri\u021ba \u2013 o fibul\u0103 digitat\u0103 de tip \u201eKrefeld\u201d. Acest tip de fibul\u0103 de origine alamanic\u0103, a fost preluat de c\u0103tre popula\u021biile germanice din vestul Europei (franci, burgunzi, turingi) \u0219i din bazinul mijlociu al Dun\u0103rii (ostrogo\u021bi, gepizi, romani t\u00e2rzii). O fibul\u0103 similar\u0103 a fost descoperit\u0103 \u00eentr-un morm\u00e2nt feminin din cimitirul de la Flore\u0219ti\u2013Polus, datat la \u00eenceputul secolului VI, perioad\u0103 \u00een care se \u00eencadreaz\u0103 \u0219i fibula de la R\u0103scruci. Aceasta vine s\u0103 confirme existen\u021ba unui centru de putere gepidic \u00een bazinul Some\u0219ului Mic dup\u0103 mijlocul secolului al V-lea.<br \/><strong>Cuvinte cheie:<\/strong> <em>Transilvania, bazinul Some\u0219ului Mic, epoca migra\u021biilor, gepizi, fibule.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000\">La fibule digit\u00e9e du R\u0103scruci<br \/><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Sommaire<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">L\u2019article pr\u00e9sent une d\u00e9couverte de surface aux confins de la commune de R\u0103scruci, d\u00e9partement de Cluj, entr\u00e9e dans les collections du Mus\u00e9e de Bistri\u021ba \u2013 une fibule de type \u00ab Krefeld \u00bb. Ce type de fibule d\u2019origine al\u00e9manique, a \u00e9t\u00e9 repris par les populations germaniques de l\u2019Ouest de l\u2019Europe (les Francs, les Burgondes, les Thuringiens) et du bassin danubien central (les Ostrogoths, les G\u00e9pides et les Romains de l\u2019\u00e9poque tardive). Une fibule semblable a \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9couverte dans un tombeau f\u00e9mi- nin du cimeti\u00e8re de Flore\u0219ti\u2013Polus, dat\u00e9e au d\u00e9but du VIe si\u00e8cle, comme la fibule de R\u0103scruci. La d\u00e9couverte confirme l\u2019existence d\u2019un centre du pouvoir g\u00e9pide situ\u00e9 au bassin du Petit Some\u0219, dans la seconde moiti\u00e9 du Ve si\u00e8cle.<br \/><strong>Mots-cl\u00e9s:<\/strong> <em>Transylvanie, Le Petit Some\u0219, \u00e9poque des migrations, les G\u00e9pides, fibules.<\/em><\/span><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-css-opacity is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-black-color\">Mugur ANDRONIC<\/mark><\/strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-black-color\"><strong><br><\/strong><\/mark><a href=\"https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/10.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Scurte considera\u021bii asupra locuirii Bucovinei \u00een secolele V-XII<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<input type='hidden' bg_collapse_expand='69e34f497a0d02092216099' value='69e34f497a0d02092216099'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-more-text-69e34f497a0d02092216099' value='Arat\u0103 rezumat'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-less-text-69e34f497a0d02092216099' value='Ascunde rezumat'><button id='bg-showmore-action-69e34f497a0d02092216099' class='bg-showmore-plg-button bg-blue-button bg-eye '   style=\" color:#ffffff;\">Arat\u0103 rezumat<\/button><div id='bg-showmore-hidden-69e34f497a0d02092216099' ><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Rezumat<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">Dup\u0103 publicarea recent\u0103 a repertoriului arheologic al jude\u021bului Suceava, autorul face o analiz\u0103 statistic\u0103 asupra evolu\u021biei locuirii \u00een Bucovina \u00een cursul secolelor V\u2013XII. Se accept\u0103 un risc mare de eroare a unor dat\u0103ri a ceramicii descoperite doar la suprafa\u021ba solului. Migra\u021bia go\u021bilor duce la o foarte mare cre\u0219tere a num\u0103rului de a\u0219ez\u0103ri, \u00een majoritate disp\u0103r\u00e2nd dup\u0103 invazia hunilor. Dup\u0103 trecerea slavilor la sud de Dun\u0103re, num\u0103rul a\u0219ez\u0103rilor scade din nou, doar dup\u0103 invazia mongol\u0103 ele cresc\u00e2nd spectaculos prin emigrarea masiv\u0103 de comunit\u0103\u021bi de dincolo de Carpa\u021bi, ceea ce va contribui demo- grafic \u0219i la crearea statului medieval Moldova.<br \/><strong>Cuvinte cheie:<\/strong> <em>Cercet\u0103ri arheologice de teren, demografie istoric\u0103, statistici demografice.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Brief Considerations on the Inhabitation of Bucovina in the V\u2013XII Centuries<br \/><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Abstract<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">After the recent publication of the archaeological repertoire of Suceava County, the author makes a statistical analysis on the evolution of housing in Bucovina during the V\u2013XII centuries. It is accepted a high risk of error of some pottery dating discovered only on the soil surface. The migration of the Goths led to a very large increase in the number of settlements, most of which dis- appeared after the Hun invasion. After the passage of the Slavs south of the Danube, the number of settlements decreases again, only after the Mongol invasion they increase dramatically through the massive emigration of communities beyond the Carpathians, which will contribute demographical- ly to the creation of the medieval state of Moldova.<br \/><strong>Keywords:<\/strong> <em>Archeological surface survey, historical demography, demographic statistics<\/em>.<\/span><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-css-opacity is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-black-color\">Adinel C. DINC\u0102<\/mark><\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/11.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><br>Comunicatea laic\u0103 \u0219i parohia \u00een Jelna la 1500: \u00eentre micro &#8211; istorie \u0219i micro &#8211; sociologie<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><input type='hidden' bg_collapse_expand='69e34f497a3137023887727' value='69e34f497a3137023887727'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-more-text-69e34f497a3137023887727' value='Arat\u0103 rezumat'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-less-text-69e34f497a3137023887727' value='Ascunde rezumat'><button id='bg-showmore-action-69e34f497a3137023887727' class='bg-showmore-plg-button bg-blue-button bg-eye '   style=\" color:#ffffff;\">Arat\u0103 rezumat<\/button><div id='bg-showmore-hidden-69e34f497a3137023887727' ><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Rezumat<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">Investiga\u021bia de fa\u021b\u0103 \u00ee\u0219i propune s\u0103 aplice o gril\u0103 de interpretare modern\u0103, cu instrumente speci- fice anchetelor micro-istorice \u0219i micro-sociologice, asupra unei surse documentare inedite, registrul bisericii Sf. Petru din Jelna. Vor fi discutate detaliile care reies din izvorul istoric a\u0219a cum au fost acestea consemnate de c\u0103tre preotul paroh Toma Bistri\u021beanul, relat\u0103ri care acoper\u0103 dou\u0103 decenii (1486\u20131506) \u0219i constituie un sfert din volumul \u00eensemn\u0103rilor cuprinse \u00een jurnalul contabil (circa 50 pagini). Punctele de interes ale analizei sunt, pe r\u00e2nd, autorul textului, comunitatea enoria\u0219ilor, \u0219i, \u00een cele din urm\u0103, patrimoniul bisericesc, aspecte reflectate \u00een surs\u0103 prin intermediul rapoartelor \u00eentocmite anual \u00een prezen\u021ba epitropului ales \u0219i a consiliului bisericesc laic. Varietatea informa\u021biilor permite surprinderea mai multor aspecte ale organiz\u0103rii interne a comunit\u0103\u021bii rurale, de la nucleul politic al acesteia, la manifest\u0103rile pioase ale enoria\u0219ilor \u0219i reglementarea rela\u021biilor sociale prin \u00eenche- ierea c\u0103s\u0103toriilor sau interven\u021bia executorilor testamentari.<br \/><strong>Cuvinte cheie:<\/strong> <em>Registru contabil, spa\u021biu rural, sa\u0219i ardeleni, con\u0219tiin\u021b\u0103 juridic\u0103, epitrop, preot paroh.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>The Lay Community and Parish of Jelna Around 1500: Between Micro-History and Micro-Sociology<br \/><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Abstract<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">The goal of the current study is to use a contemporary interpretation grid and techniques tai- lored for micro-historical and micro-sociological investigations on a late medieval-early modern doc- umentary source, the account book belonging to the church of St. Peter in Jelna. The discussion will focus on the data that comes to light from the historical source as it was documented by the parish priest Thomas from Bistri\u021ba over two decades (1486\u20131506); these annotations make for a quarter of the register (about 50 pages). Distinct points of interest emerge from the text \u2013 the author, the vil- lage community, and the ecclesiastical patrimony \u2014 as reflected in the source through reports issued on a regular basis in the presence of laymen: the elected churchwarden, and the church council. The variety of information allows for the capture of numerous facets of the rural community\u2019s internal organization, from its political core to the pious gestures of parishioners and the regulation of social ties through weddings and the intervention of testamentary executors.<br \/><strong>Keywords:<\/strong> <em>Account book, rural area, Transylvanian Saxons, legal mentality, churchwarden, parish priest.<\/em><\/span><\/div><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-css-opacity is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-black-color\">Adrian SZAK<strong>\u00c1<\/strong>CS<\/mark><\/strong><br><a href=\"https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/12.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Aspecte privind ora\u0219ul Turda \u0219i activit\u0103\u021bile legate de exploatarea s\u0103rii \u00een evul mediu (sec. XI &#8211; XVI)<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<input type='hidden' bg_collapse_expand='69e34f497a5490087158886' value='69e34f497a5490087158886'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-more-text-69e34f497a5490087158886' value='Arat\u0103 rezumat'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-less-text-69e34f497a5490087158886' value='Ascunde rezumat'><button id='bg-showmore-action-69e34f497a5490087158886' class='bg-showmore-plg-button bg-blue-button bg-eye '   style=\" color:#ffffff;\">Arat\u0103 rezumat<\/button><div id='bg-showmore-hidden-69e34f497a5490087158886' ><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Rezumat<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">Sarea a fost extras\u0103 ne\u00eentrerupt la Turda, cel mai probabil din neolitic. Prima informa\u021bie despre exploatarea s\u0103rii la Turda provine dintr-o \u00eensemnare geografic\u0103, din 1177; pe posesiunea capitlului (m\u0103n\u0103stirii Sf. Martin) din Arad era men\u021bionat dealul minei, Aknahege. Pentru exploatarea s\u0103rii \u00een nord-estul Turzii (la B\u0103ile S\u0103rate [S\u00f3sf\u00fcrd\u0151] \u0219i Durg\u0103u\u2013Valea S\u0103rat\u0103 [D\u00f6rg\u0151\u2013S\u00f3s V\u00f6lgye]) au fost adu\u0219i din vestul Europei oaspe\u021bi minieri (valoni). Dup\u0103 devast\u0103rile mongolilor din nordul Turzii (1285) oaspe\u021bii (hospes) au fost reloca\u021bi la Thorda Akna (\u00een zona Durg\u0103u\u2013Valea S\u0103rat\u0103). \u00cen 1291 minerilor le erau re\u00eennoite privilegiile pierdute \u00een cetatea distrus\u0103 a banului Mykud de K\u00f6k\u00e9nyes- Radn\u00f3t; treptat, pe noul amplasament erau puse bazele cartierului Turda Nou\u0103 [\u00daj-Torda].<\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: #000000\">Administra\u021bia s\u0103rii din Turda (C\u0103mara de sare), avea \u00een patrimoniu cele dou\u0103 saline, casa c\u0103- m\u0103rii, terenuri agricole, diverse alte propriet\u0103\u021bi. Prin filiala de la Vurp\u0103r (magh., Borberek; ger., Burgh-berg), iar mai apoi prin depozitul de la Decea sarea era distribuit\u0103 pe r\u00e2ul Mure\u0219 c\u0103tre ora\u0219ul Szeged. Dup\u0103 liberalizarea comer\u021bului cu sare de c\u0103tre Lajos II (1506\u20131526) \u2013 la 17 februarie 1521 \u2013 \u00een c\u0103r\u0103u\u0219ia s\u0103rii spre Partium \u0219i Ungaria interioar\u0103 s-au implicat \u0219i particularii (fiscul r\u0103m\u00e2n\u00e2nd \u00een continuare cu monopolul pe Mure\u0219). Circula\u021bia monetar\u0103 pe teritoriul ora\u0219ului Turda \u00een perioada arpadian\u0103 \u0219i post-arpadian\u0103 a fost str\u00e2ns legat\u0103 de exploat\u0103ri \u0219i de tranzac\u021biile cu sare.<\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Cuvinte cheie:<\/strong> <\/span><em><span style=\"color: #000000\">Turda (Torda), r\u00e2ul Mure\u0219, z\u0103c\u0103m\u00e2nt de sare, exploatarea s\u0103rii, transportul s\u0103rii<\/span>.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Aspects regarding the town of Turda and the activities related to the exploitation of salt in the Middle Ages (XIth\u2013XVIth centuries)<br \/><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Abstract<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">Salt has been mined continuously at Turda, most likely since the Neolithic. The first infor- mation about the exploitation of salt in Turda originates from a geographical note in 1177 on the estate of the chapter (of the monastery of St. Martin) in Arad the hill of the mine, Aknahege was mentioned. Walloon miners (guests) were brought from Western Europe for the exploitation of salt in the north-east of Turda (at B\u0103ile S\u0103rate [S\u00f3sf\u00fcrd\u0151] and Durg\u0103u\u2013Valea S\u0103rat\u0103 [D\u00f6rg\u0151-S\u00f3s V\u00f6lgye]). After the devastation of the Mongols in the north of Turda (1285), the guests (hospes) were relocated to Thorda Akna (in the Durg\u0103u\u2013Valea S\u0103rat\u0103 area). According to documents from 1291, the miners were renewed the early privileges lost in the sacking of the burned fortress of Mykud of K\u00f6k\u00e9nyes-Radn\u00f3t.<br \/>The Turda Salt Administration (Salt Chamber) had in its heritage the two salt mines, the Salt Storehouse, agricultural lands and various other properties. Through the branch from Vurp\u0103r (magh., Borberek; ger., Burgh-berg), and then through the storage from Decea, the salt was distrib- uted on the Mure\u0219 River to the city of Szeged. After the liberalization of the salt trade by Louis II (1506\u20131526) on February 17, 1521, private individuals also got involved in the carriage of salt to Partium and inner Hungary (the tax still remaining with the monopoly on Mure\u0219 river). The mone- tary circulation on the territory of the city of Turda in the Arpadian and post-Arpadian period was closely related to exploitations and salt transactions.<br \/><strong>Keywords:<\/strong> <em>Turda (Torda), Mure\u0219 river, salt deposit, salt exploitation, salt transportation. <\/em><\/span><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-css-opacity is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-black-color\">Lavinia MOLDOVAN<\/mark><\/strong><br><a href=\"https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/13.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Dinastia cultural\u0103 a moisilienilor &#8211; scurte note biografice &#8211;<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<input type='hidden' bg_collapse_expand='69e34f497a7e24083902981' value='69e34f497a7e24083902981'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-more-text-69e34f497a7e24083902981' value='Arat\u0103 rezumat'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-less-text-69e34f497a7e24083902981' value='Ascunde rezumat'><button id='bg-showmore-action-69e34f497a7e24083902981' class='bg-showmore-plg-button bg-blue-button bg-eye '   style=\" color:#ffffff;\">Arat\u0103 rezumat<\/button><div id='bg-showmore-hidden-69e34f497a7e24083902981' ><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Rezumat<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">Prin contactul cu lumea occidental\u0103, \u00een spa\u021biul rom\u00e2nesc al secolelor XIX\u2013XX se consolideaz\u0103 tendin\u021ba c\u0103ut\u0103rii str\u0103mo\u0219ului fondator al familiilor ilustre din diverse regiuni ale \u021b\u0103rii, \u00eentocmindu-se numeroase monografii de familie, arhondologii \u0219i arbori genealogici. Un astfel de proiect, axat pe genealogia familiei Moisil din N\u0103s\u0103ud, g\u0103sim \u0219i \u00een \u00eensemn\u0103rile cu caracter memorialistic l\u0103sate de Iuliu Moisil (1859\u20131947) posterit\u0103\u021bii. Dincolo de motivele \u00eentocmirii a ceea ce el nume\u0219te schi\u021b\u0103 cu caracter genealogic, care atest\u0103 o puternic\u0103 con\u0219tiin\u021b\u0103 de grup, dar care poate servi, conform opiniei istoricului Filip-Lucian Iorga, acumul\u0103rii de capital simbolic, oferind un \u201esurplus de prestigiu\u201d, \u00een- semn\u0103rile lui Moisil vorbesc despre prestigioasa familie ce num\u0103r\u0103 membri ai Academiei Rom\u00e2ne, care, prin munca lor, au l\u0103sat o impresionant\u0103 mo\u0219tenire cultural\u0103 \u0219i \u0219tiin\u021bific\u0103 Rom\u00e2niei.<br \/><strong>Cuvinte cheie:<\/strong> <em>Genealogie, cultur\u0103, academicieni, Iuliu Moisil, intelectual, biografie, jurnal.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>The Moisilians`s Cultural Dynasty \u2013 short biographical notes \u2013<br \/><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Abstract<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">Through the contact with the Western world, in the Romanian space of the 19th\u201320th centu- ries, the trend of finding the founding ancestor of illustrious families from various regions of the country was strengthened, drawing up numerous family monographs, archondologies and genea- logical trees. Such a project, focused on the genealogy of the Moisil family from N\u0103s\u0103ud, can also be found in the memoiristic notes left by Iuliu Moisil (1859\u20131947) for posterity. Beyond the reasons for the compilation of what he calls genealogical sketch, that attests to a strong group consciousness, but which can serve, according to the opinion of the historian Filip &#8211; Lucian Iorga,<em> the accumulation of symbolic capital, offering a \u201csurplus of prestige\u201d<\/em>, Moisil\u2019s notes talk about the prestigious family that includes members of the Romanian Academy, who, through their work, have left an impressive cultural and scientific heritage to Romania.<br \/><strong>Keywords:<\/strong> <em>Genealogy, culture, academics, Iuliu Moisil, intellectual, biography, diary. <\/em><\/span><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-css-opacity is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-black-color\">Alexandru D\u0102R\u0102BAN<\/mark><\/strong><br><a href=\"https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/14.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Locuitori din ora\u0219ul Bistri\u021ba Participan\u021bi la Primul R\u0103zboi Mondial<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<input type='hidden' bg_collapse_expand='69e34f497a9b70044136635' value='69e34f497a9b70044136635'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-more-text-69e34f497a9b70044136635' value='Arat\u0103 rezumat'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-less-text-69e34f497a9b70044136635' value='Ascunde rezumat'><button id='bg-showmore-action-69e34f497a9b70044136635' class='bg-showmore-plg-button bg-blue-button bg-eye '   style=\" color:#ffffff;\">Arat\u0103 rezumat<\/button><div id='bg-showmore-hidden-69e34f497a9b70044136635' ><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Rezumat<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">\u00cen anul 1915 istoricul \u0219i ziaristul Teodor V. P\u0103c\u0103\u021bian a lansat \u00een presa rom\u00e2n\u0103 ideea c\u0103 ar fi bine s\u0103 fie adunate la timp \u0219i cu exactitate toate datele statistice referitoare la jertfele aduse \u00een acest r\u0103zboi de poporul rom\u00e2n din \u021binuturile apar\u021bin\u0103toare coroanei ungare. Din Ardeal au ajuns sub arme circa o jum\u0103tate de milion locuitori.<br \/>\u00cen calitate de pre\u0219edinte al sec\u021biunii istorice a ASTREI, Teodor V. P\u0103c\u0103\u021bian a supus un proiect la data de 18 iunie 1921 care prevedea un \u201emodel de tablou\u201d pentru fiecare comun\u0103 din cele 22 jude\u021be, \u00een care s\u0103 fie trecu\u021bi numai rom\u00e2nii.<br \/>S-a reu\u0219it s\u0103 se adune datele statistice din toate cele 22 jude\u021be, cu 40 de comune urbane \u0219i 4.183 comune rurale, tr\u0103g\u00e2nd \u0219i concluziile necesare.<br \/>Articolul face \u0219i o trecere \u00een revist\u0103 \u00een ce prive\u0219te participa\u021bii la r\u0103zboi din jude\u021bul Bistri\u021ba-N\u0103s\u0103ud. Dup\u0103 aceasta am trecut la prezentarea situa\u021biei particip\u0103rii locuitorilor din ora\u0219ul Bistri\u021ba. \u00cen tabele primite din fondul arhivistic sibian reiese faptul c\u0103 au luat ca parte activ\u0103 pe front 331 bistri\u021beni, pentru servicii auxiliare 27, totaliz\u00e2nd 358 de participan\u021bi. \u00cen ceea ce prive\u0219te situa\u021bia celor aresta\u021bi \u0219i interna\u021bi, ace\u0219tia n-au existat, de asemenea nefiind nici refugia\u021bi. 15 au murit pe c\u00e2mpul de lupt\u0103, 14 au murit \u00een temni\u021b\u0103, \u00een pribegie, \u00een spital, acas\u0103, \u00een urma bolilor sau r\u0103nirilor, 35 s-au \u00eentors ca invalizi, 84 au fost r\u0103ni\u021bi, bolnavi, dar au devenit s\u0103n\u0103to\u0219i, 22 au fost da\u021bi disp\u0103ru\u021bi p\u00e2n\u0103 la \u00eentocmirea acestei situa\u021bii, iar 188 s-au \u00eentors deplin s\u0103n\u0103to\u0219i. \u00cen urma celor mor\u021bi \u0219i disp\u0103ru\u021bi au r\u0103mas 21 v\u0103du- ve de r\u0103zboi \u0219i 50 orfani de r\u0103zboi.<br \/>Dup\u0103 clasele sociale, au luat parte la r\u0103zboi 16 intelectuali, 154 comercian\u021bi \u0219i meseria\u0219i \u0219i 188 plugari, economi, p\u0103lma\u0219i, zilieri, c\u0103r\u0103u\u0219i \u0219i muncitori.<br \/>Au fost decora\u021bi \u00een cursul r\u0103zboiului un num\u0103r de 127 de combatan\u021bi, num\u0103rul total al medali- ilor fiind de 262.<br \/>Bistri\u021benii care au fost prizonieri \u00een alte \u021b\u0103ri, precum Rusia, Serbia, Italia \u0219i Fran\u021ba.<br \/>Trebuie remarcat faptul c\u0103 situa\u021bia cu participan\u021bii din Bistri\u021ba la Primul R\u0103zboi Mondial a fost trimis\u0103 dup\u0103 centralizarea tuturor datelor din \u00eentregul jude\u021b, acest fapt deduc\u00e2ndu-se din situa\u021bia centralizatoare. Tot din aceea\u0219i situa\u021bie, conform documentelor primite de la Sibiu, acestea nu poar- t\u0103 semn\u0103tura celor care s-au ocupat de acest lucru.<br \/><strong>Cuvinte cheie:<\/strong> <em>Primul R\u0103zboi, locuitori, bistri\u021beni, participan\u021bi, mor\u021bi, r\u0103ni\u021bi, invalizi, disp\u0103ru\u021bi, prizonieri, date<\/em>.<em><br \/><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>R\u00e9sidents de la ville de Bistri\u021ba participants \u00e0 la Premi\u00e8re Guerre Mondiale<br \/><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Sommaire<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">En 1915, l\u2019historien et journaliste Teodor V. P\u0103c\u0103\u021bian lance dans la presse roumaine l\u2019id\u00e9e qu\u2019il serait bon de collecter toutes les donn\u00e9es statistiques relatives aux sacrifices consentis dans cette guerre par le peuple roumain des terres appartenant \u00e0 la couronne hongroise en d\u2019une mani\u00e8re op- portune et pr\u00e9cise. Environ un demi-million d\u2019habitants de Transylvanie ont pris les armes.<br \/>En tant que pr\u00e9sident de la section historique d\u2019ASTRA, Teodor V. P\u0103c\u0103\u021bian soumit le 18 juin 1921 un projet qui pr\u00e9voyait un \u00ab mod\u00e8le de peinture \u00bb pour chaque commune des 22 comt\u00e9s, dans lequel seuls les Roumains seraient inclus.<br \/>Il a \u00e9t\u00e9 possible de recueillir des donn\u00e9es statistiques sur l\u2019ensemble des 22 d\u00e9partements, avec 40 communes urbaines et 4.183 communes rurales, en tirant les conclusions n\u00e9cessaires.<br \/>L\u2019article passe \u00e9galement en revue la participation \u00e0 la guerre dans le d\u00e9partement de Bistri\u021ba- N\u0103s\u0103ud. Apr\u00e8s cela, nous avons pr\u00e9sent\u00e9 la situation de la participation des habitants de la ville de Bistri\u021ba. Dans les tableaux re\u00e7us du fonds d\u2019archives de Sibiu, il ressort que 331 Bistri\u021bes ont particip\u00e9 activement sur le front, 27 pour les services auxiliaires, totalisant 358 participants. Quant \u00e0 la situa- tion des personnes arr\u00eat\u00e9es et intern\u00e9es, elles n\u2019existent pas, n\u2019\u00e9tant pas non plus des r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s. 15 sont morts sur le champ de bataille, 14 sont morts en prison, en fuite, \u00e0 l\u2019h\u00f4pital, \u00e0 domicile, de maladie ou de blessure, 35 sont revenus invalides, 84 ont \u00e9t\u00e9 bless\u00e9s, malades mais gu\u00e9ris, 22 ont \u00e9t\u00e9 port\u00e9s disparus jusqu\u2019\u00e0 la r\u00e9daction de ce rapport, et 188 sont revenus en parfaite sant\u00e9. 21 veuves de guerre et 50 orphelins de guerre sont rest\u00e9s derri\u00e8re les morts et les disparus.<br \/>Selon les classes sociales, 16 intellectuels, 154 commer\u00e7ants et artisans et 188 laboureurs, \u00e9cono- mistes, palmiers, journaliers, charretiers et ouvriers ont pris part \u00e0 la guerre.<br \/>Un nombre de 127 combattants ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9cor\u00e9s pendant la guerre, le nombre total de m\u00e9dailles \u00e9tant de 262.<br \/>Les bistri\u021bes qui \u00e9taient prisonniers dans d\u2019autres pays, comme la Russie, la Serbie, l\u2019Italie et la France.<br \/>Il convient de noter que la situation des participants de Bistri\u021ba \u00e0 la Premi\u00e8re Guerre mondiale a \u00e9t\u00e9 envoy\u00e9e apr\u00e8s la centralisation de toutes les donn\u00e9es de tout le comt\u00e9, ce fait \u00e9tant d\u00e9duit de la situation centralisatrice. \u00c9galement de la m\u00eame situation, selon les documents re\u00e7us de Sibiu, ils ne portent pas la signature de ceux qui s\u2019en sont occup\u00e9s.<br \/><strong>Mots cl\u00e9s:<\/strong> <em>La Premi\u00e8re Guerre, les habitants, les habitants de Bistri\u021ba, les participants, les morts, les bless\u00e9s, les handicap\u00e9s, les disparus, les prisonniers, les donn\u00e9es.<\/em><\/span><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-css-opacity is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color\"><strong>Dr. Adrian ONOFREIU<br>Viorel RUS<\/strong><br><a href=\"https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/15.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Alegerile parlamentare \u0219i parlamentarii jude\u021bului Bistri\u021ba-N\u0103s\u0103ud \u00een anii Rom\u00e2niei Mari (1919\u20131940)<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<input type='hidden' bg_collapse_expand='69e34f497ab736042240457' value='69e34f497ab736042240457'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-more-text-69e34f497ab736042240457' value='Arat\u0103 rezumat'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-less-text-69e34f497ab736042240457' value='Ascunde rezumat'><button id='bg-showmore-action-69e34f497ab736042240457' class='bg-showmore-plg-button bg-blue-button bg-eye '   style=\" color:#ffffff;\">Arat\u0103 rezumat<\/button><div id='bg-showmore-hidden-69e34f497ab736042240457' ><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Rezumat<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">Articolul, inedit prin tema aleas\u0103, analizeaz\u0103 felul \u00een care s-au desf\u0103\u0219urat \u0219i rezultatele alegerilor parlamentare \u00een arealul jude\u021bului Bistri\u021ba-N\u0103s\u0103ud \u00een anii Rom\u00e2niei Mari (1919\u20131940).<\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: #000000\">Autorii prezint\u0103 succint sistemele electorale, statuate \u00een decretele-legi, \u00een baza c\u0103rora s-au des- f\u0103\u0219urat alegerile parlamentare \u00een Rom\u00e2nia Mare, \u00een raport cu specificul vie\u021bii politice \u00een perioade- le 1919\u20131922; 1926\u20131937 \u0219i 1938\u20131940. Urmeaz\u0103 rezultatele partidelor \u0219i listele candida\u021bilor de parlamentari ale\u0219i \u0219i \u00eenvin\u0219i \u00een alegerile din jude\u021bul Bistri\u021ba-N\u0103s\u0103ud, \u00een cele 11 scrutinuri, \u00eentre anii 1919\u20131940.<\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: #000000\">\u00cen final, sunt anexate tabele cuprinz\u00e2nd numele \u0219i prenumele deputa\u021bilor \u0219i senatorilor ale\u0219i \u00een jude\u021b \u00eentre anii 1919\u20131940, forma\u021biunea politic\u0103, circumscrip\u021bia electoral\u0103 pentru care au candidat \u0219i voturile ob\u021binute.<\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Cuvinte cheie:<\/strong> <em>Rom\u00e2nia Mare, Jude\u021bul Bistri\u021ba-N\u0103s\u0103ud, sisteme electorale, alegeri parlamentare, circumscrip\u021bie electoral\u0103, deputa\u021bi \u0219i senatori ale\u0219i \u00een jude\u021b.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Parliamentary Elections and Parliamentarians in Bistri\u021ba-N\u0103s\u0103ud County During Greater Romania (1919\u20131940)<br \/><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Abstract<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">The article, which is unique due to its content, analyses the holding of the parliamentary elec- tions and the results in Bistri\u021ba-N\u0103s\u0103ud county during the years of Greater Romania (1919\u20131940). The authors present the electoral systems established in decree-laws which allowed the hold-<br \/>ing of parliamentary elections in Greater Romania, in connection to the specificity of political life between 1919\u20131922, 1926\u20131937 and 1938\u20131940. The authors mention the parties\u2019 results and the lists of elected and defeated parliamentary candidates in the 11 elections in Bistri\u021ba-N\u0103s\u0103ud county between 1919 and 1940.<br \/>Finally, the article includes tables containing the names and surnames of the deputies and sen- ators elected in the county between 1919 and 1940, their political party, their electoral district and the votes they obtained.<br \/><strong>Keywords: <\/strong><em>Greater Romania, Bistri\u021ba-N\u0103s\u0103ud county, electoral systems, parliamentary elections, electoral district, deputies and senators elected in the county<\/em>. <\/span><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-css-opacity is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color\"><strong>Dr. Dorin DOLOGA<br><\/strong><br><a href=\"https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/16.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Aspecte privind activit\u0103\u021bile industriale \u00een jude\u021bul N\u0103s\u0103ud \u00een perioada interbelic\u0103<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><input type='hidden' bg_collapse_expand='69e34f497ad3a3033109580' value='69e34f497ad3a3033109580'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-more-text-69e34f497ad3a3033109580' value='Arat\u0103 rezumat'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-less-text-69e34f497ad3a3033109580' value='Ascunde rezumat'><button id='bg-showmore-action-69e34f497ad3a3033109580' class='bg-showmore-plg-button bg-blue-button bg-eye '   style=\" color:#ffffff;\">Arat\u0103 rezumat<\/button><div id='bg-showmore-hidden-69e34f497ad3a3033109580' ><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Rezumat<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">\u00cen perioada interbelic\u0103, economia Jude\u021bului N\u0103s\u0103ud era una agrar-industrial\u0103. Principala ramur\u0103 economic\u0103 era agricultura, \u00een timp ce industria ocupa un loc secundar. Existau aici capacit\u0103\u021bi de produc\u021bie mici \u0219i mijlocii, majoritatea concentrate \u00een ora\u0219ul Bistri\u021ba, de o mare diversitate.<\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: #000000\">Activitatea Regiei Cooperativei \u201eRegna\u201d, constituit\u0103 pentru exploatarea p\u0103durilor celor 44 de comune foste gr\u0103nicere\u0219ti, ilustreaz\u0103 suprema\u021bia industriei lemnului c\u0103reia i se adaug\u0103 cea alimenta- r\u0103, a \u00eenc\u0103l\u021b\u0103mintei \u0219i \u00eembr\u0103c\u0103mintei, materialele de construc\u021bie etc. O parte a fabricilor \u0219i atelierelor, a c\u0103ror baz\u0103 de materii prime era preponderent local\u0103, erau \u00eenzestrate cu motoare electrice sau cu ma\u0219ini ac\u021bionate de for\u021ba hidraulic\u0103 a apei.<\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: #000000\">\u00cen ceea ce prive\u0219te structura capitalului, \u00een Jude\u021bul N\u0103s\u0103ud nu exista un capital rom\u00e2nesc. Capa- cit\u0103\u021bile industriale au fost realizate \u00een marea lor majoritate de c\u0103tre etnicii germani, evrei, maghiari.<\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: #000000\">Investi\u021biile \u00een domeniu \u00een Jude\u021bul N\u0103s\u0103ud au fost reduse, deoarece societ\u0103\u021bile comerciale \u0219i de credit erau slab dezvoltate. Dezvoltarea capacit\u0103\u021bilor industriale din Bistri\u021ba s-a f\u0103cut cu capital privat \u0219i \u00een ritm lent, \u00een func\u021bie de \u00eentreprinz\u0103tori. Lipsa capitalului disponibil de a fi investit, implicarea redus\u0103 a Statului Rom\u00e2n \u0219i a autorit\u0103\u021bilor locale \u00een stimularea industriei, au f\u0103cut ca aceasta s\u0103 se dez- volte \u00een perioada interbelic\u0103 \u00een ritm lent \u0219i aleatoriu, \u00een func\u021bie de ini\u021biativele unor investitori priva\u021bi, f\u0103r\u0103 a dob\u00e2ndi o pondere considerabil\u0103 \u00een economia Jude\u021bului N\u0103s\u0103ud.<\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Cuvinte cheie:<\/strong> <em>Industrie, fabric\u0103, uzin\u0103, ma\u0219ini, produc\u021bie, investi\u021bii, capital<\/em>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Aspects Regarding the Industrial Activities in the N\u0103s\u0103ud County During the Interwar Period<br \/><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Abstract<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">In the interwar period, the economy of N\u0103s\u0103ud County was an agrarian-industrial one. The main economic branch was agriculture, while industry took a secondary place. There were small and medium production capacities here, mostly concentrated in the town of Bistri\u021ba, of great diversity.<br \/>The activity of the Regia Cooperative \u201cRegna\u201d, established for the exploitation of the forests of the 44 former border communes, illustrates the supremacy of the wood industry to which is added the food industry, footwear and clothing, construction materials, etc. Some of the factories and workshops, whose base of raw materials was mainly local, were equipped with electric motors or machines driven by the hydraulic force of water<br \/>Regarding the structure of the capital, there was no Romanian capital in N\u0103s\u0103ud County. The in- dustrial capacities were achieved in their vast majority by the ethnic Germans, Jews and Hungarians. Investments in the field in N\u0103s\u0103ud County were reduced, because commercial and credit com- panies were poorly developed. The development of industrial capacities in Bistri\u021ba was done with private capital and at a slow pace, depending on the entrepreneurs. The lack of capital available to be invested, the low involvement of the Romanian State and local authorities in stimulating the in- dustry, caused it to develop in the interwar period at a slow and random pace, depending on the ini- tiatives of some private investors, without acquiring a weight significant in the economy of N\u0103s\u0103ud County.<br \/><strong>Keywords:<\/strong> <em>Industry, factory, machines, production, investment, capital.<\/em> <\/div><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-css-opacity is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color\"><strong>Sofia Adriana STANCU<strong><br>ZOLT<strong>\u00c1<\/strong>N &#8211; BARNA M<\/strong>\u00e1rton<br><\/strong><br><a href=\"https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/17.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Un document inedit din biserica reformat\u0103 de la Nu\u0219eni (Apanagyfalu), jud. Bistri\u021ba-N\u0103s\u0103ud<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><input type='hidden' bg_collapse_expand='69e34f497b0025096458848' value='69e34f497b0025096458848'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-more-text-69e34f497b0025096458848' value='Arat\u0103 rezumat'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-less-text-69e34f497b0025096458848' value='Ascunde rezumat'><button id='bg-showmore-action-69e34f497b0025096458848' class='bg-showmore-plg-button bg-blue-button bg-eye '   style=\" color:#ffffff;\">Arat\u0103 rezumat<\/button><div id='bg-showmore-hidden-69e34f497b0025096458848' ><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Rezumat<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">\u00cen urma cercet\u0103rilor arheologice din anul 2020 efectuate la biserica reformat\u0103 din localitatea Nu\u0219eni, a fost identificat un document sigilat, \u00eentr-o ni\u0219\u0103 a balconului din interiorul bisericii. Acesta este datat \u00een 10 august 1933 \u0219i men\u021bioneaz\u0103 eforturile comunit\u0103\u021bii locale efectuate \u00een acel an pentru renovarea loca\u0219ului de cult. Documentul este semnat de c\u0103tre preotul reformat ce activa \u00een acea pe- rioad\u0103 la Nu\u0219eni, Ger\u00e9b Andr\u00e1s.<\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Cuvinte cheie:<\/strong> <em>Biserica reformat\u0103, renovare, document, Nu\u0219eni.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>A special document from the Reformed Church from Nu\u0219eni (Apanagyfalu), Bistri\u021ba-N\u0103s\u0103ud county<br \/><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Abstract<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">Following the archaeological research carried out in 2020 at the Reformed Church in the village of Nu\u0219eni, a sealed document was identified, in a niche of the balcony from the inside of the church. It is dated 10th of August1933 and mentions the local community\u2019s efforts that year to renovate the church. The document is signed by the reformed priest active at that time in Nu\u0219eni, Ger\u00e9b Andr\u00e1s.<br \/><strong>Keywords:<\/strong> <em>Reformed Church, renovation, document, Nu\u0219eni.<\/em> <\/div><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-css-opacity is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color\"><strong>Dr. med. Codrin REBELEANU<strong><br>Drd. Dana DOROFTEI<\/strong><br><\/strong><br><a href=\"https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/18.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Scheletele de la Delureni: de interes judiciar sau istoric?<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><input type='hidden' bg_collapse_expand='69e34f497b2320009673823' value='69e34f497b2320009673823'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-more-text-69e34f497b2320009673823' value='Arat\u0103 rezumat'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-less-text-69e34f497b2320009673823' value='Ascunde rezumat'><button id='bg-showmore-action-69e34f497b2320009673823' class='bg-showmore-plg-button bg-blue-button bg-eye '   style=\" color:#ffffff;\">Arat\u0103 rezumat<\/button><div id='bg-showmore-hidden-69e34f497b2320009673823' ><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Rezumat<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">Identificarea resturilor scheletale reprezint\u0103 o component\u0103 important\u0103 a antropologiei medico- legale, aceasta av\u00e2nd o importan\u021b\u0103 juridic\u0103 considerabil\u0103. \u00cen prezentul studiu, descoperirea pieselor scheletale de la Delureni a dus la o colaborare \u00eentre organele de anchet\u0103 \u0219i Medicina Legal\u0103, \u00een vederea exhum\u0103rii \u0219i a analizei morfometrice. S-a evaluat caracterul uman\/non-uman al resturilor scheletale v\u00e2rsta, sexul, vechimea \u0219i s-au c\u0103utat indicii privind cauza mor\u021bii sau eventuale patologii pe care persoanele le-au prezentat \u00een timpul vie\u021bii.<\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: #000000\">Resturile scheletale g\u0103site apar\u021bin a 2 persoane de v\u00e2rste diferite, respectiv o persoan\u0103 adult\u0103, de sex feminin cu v\u00e2rsta de 37,6 ani \u00b14,9 ani \u0219i \u00een\u0103l\u021bimea aproximativ\u0103 de 165 \u00b14 centimetri \u0219i o persoana subadult\u0103 (copil) \u00een v\u00e2rst\u0103 de 5,5\u20137,5 ani, vechimea ambelor schelete put\u00e2nd s\u0103 dateze de peste 150 ani. Sfera din piatr\u0103 g\u0103sit\u0103, av\u00e2nd diametrul de 30 milimetri, \u0219i greutatea de 43,62 grame, este un posibil proiectil de s\u0103c\u0103lu\u0219, arma r\u0103sp\u00e2ndit\u0103 \u00een Evul Mediu transilvan.<\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: #000000\">Datorit\u0103 vechimii acestor piese scheletale, prezenta expertiz\u0103 medico-legal\u0103 \u00ee\u0219i pierde importan\u021ba juridic\u0103, c\u0103p\u0103t\u00e2nd o importan\u021b\u0103 istoric\u0103. Colaborarea cu arheologi \u00een vederea exhum\u0103rii pieselor scheletale ar putea duce la \u00eenl\u0103turarea riscului de degradare a acestora datorit\u0103 personalului necalificat, unele dintre resturile scheletale g\u0103site \u0219i analizate fiind incomplete, erodate, sau lipsa (din\u021bi, oase).<\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Cuvinte cheie<\/strong><em><strong>:<\/strong> Resturi scheletale, exhumare, medicin\u0103 legal\u0103, arheologie.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><em><br \/>\n<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>The Skeletons of Delureni: Historical or Juridical Intrest?<br \/><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Abstract<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><br \/>The identification of skeletal remains represents a key component of forensic anthropology, having a considerable juridical importance. In the present study, the discovery of the skeletal remains of Delureni led to an interdisciplinary collaboration between the police and forensic pathology de- partment, in order to exhume and analyze the skeletal remains. The human\/non-human character of the bones, the antiquity, age, sex, the probable cause of death and any possible pathologies exist- ent were analized.<br \/>The skeletal remains found belong to 2 persons, of different age, respectively an adult, femi- nine sex, aged 37,6 \u00b14,9 years and approximate height of 165 \u00b14 centimeters and another person &#8211; child, aged 5,5\u20137,5 years. The antiquity of both skeletons can date back to over 150 years ago. The round stone sphere found near the skeletons has the diameter of 30 millimeters and the weight of 43,62 grams, possibly being a projectile of a weapon\/small cannon (Romanian \u2013 S\u0103c\u0103lu\u0219) well spread throughout the Medieval Age in Transylvania.<br \/>Due to the antiquity of the skeletal remains, the present forensic expertise is loosing it\u2019s juridical importance and gathers a historical one. The collaboration with archeologists regarding exhuma- tions of skeletal remains could lead to the removal of the degradation risk of the remains, due to un- qualified personnel, some of the skeletal remains found in this case being either incomplete, eroded, or missing (teeth, certain bones).<br \/><strong>Keywords:<\/strong> <em>Skeletal remains, exhumation, forensic pathology, archeology.<\/em> <\/div><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-css-opacity is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color\"><strong>Viorel-Daniel PARTENE<strong><br><\/strong><\/strong><br><a href=\"https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/19.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">S\u0103rb\u0103toarea S\u00e2nzienelor, la Maieru<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><input type='hidden' bg_collapse_expand='69e34f497b5017044857447' value='69e34f497b5017044857447'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-more-text-69e34f497b5017044857447' value='Arat\u0103 rezumat'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-less-text-69e34f497b5017044857447' value='Ascunde rezumat'><button id='bg-showmore-action-69e34f497b5017044857447' class='bg-showmore-plg-button bg-blue-button bg-eye '   style=\" color:#ffffff;\">Arat\u0103 rezumat<\/button><div id='bg-showmore-hidden-69e34f497b5017044857447' ><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Rezumat<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">S\u0103rb\u0103toarea S\u00e2nzienelor, a\u0219a cum este cunoscut\u0103 \u00een denumirea popular\u0103, s\u0103rb\u0103toare care, de al- tfel, coincide cu Na\u0219terea Sf\u00e2ntului Ioan Botez\u0103torul, serbat\u0103 \u00een fiecare an la data de 24 iunie, este \u00eenc\u0103rcat\u0103, la fel ca alte s\u0103rb\u0103tori din cursul anului, de o mul\u021bime de obiceiuri sau datini care p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een prezent au disp\u0103rut sau sunt pe cale de dispari\u021bie. Localitatea Maieru (satul copil\u0103riei marelui ro- mancier Liviu Rebreanu) din jude\u021bul Bistri\u021ba-N\u0103s\u0103ud este printre singurele localit\u0103\u021bi din Rom\u00e2nia, dac\u0103 nu probabil chiar singura care mai p\u0103streaz\u0103 \u0219i \u00een vremurile actuale multe dintre datinile legate de aceasta, cea mai important\u0103 fiind aceea a s\u0103ritului peste foc, aceasta petrec\u00e2ndu-se at\u00e2t \u00een seara premerg\u0103toare S\u00e2nzienelor (23 iunie), c\u00e2t \u0219i \u00een seara de S\u00e2nziene (24 iunie).<\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: #000000\">Prezentul studiu prezint\u0103 aceast\u0103 datin\u0103 foarte veche, obiceiul s\u0103ritului peste foc fiind precedat de preg\u0103tirile care se fac: str\u00e2nsul s\u00e2nzienelor de c\u0103tre fete sau femei, \u00eenainte de r\u0103s\u0103ritul soarelui, pe rou\u0103, \u00eempletitul coroni\u021belor din s\u00e2nziene \u0219i flori, s\u0103ritul peste foc dup\u0103 ce b\u0103ie\u021bii sau b\u0103rba\u021bii au adunat lemne pentru acesta \u0219i l-au aprins \u00een cele dou\u0103 seri de-a r\u00e2ndul, apoi doinele, strig\u0103turile \u0219i c\u00e2ntecele de petrecere, aruncatul coroni\u021belor pe acoperi\u0219ul caselor, dar \u0219i numeroasele credin\u021be, su- persti\u021bii \u0219i semnifica\u021bii specifice acesteia.<\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Cuvinte cheie<\/strong>: <em>Datin\u0103 str\u0103veche, S\u00e2nziene, coroni\u021b\u0103 \u00eempletit\u0103, s\u0103rit peste foc, purificare.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><em><br \/>\n<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Midsummer Day in Maieru<br \/><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Abstract<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><br \/>Midsummer Day, as it is known in the popular name, a holiday which, as a matter of fact, coin- cides with the Birth of Saint John the Baptist, celebrated every year on June 24, is completed, like other holidays during the year, with a lot of customs or traditions that until now have disappeared or are on the way to extinction. Maieru village (the childhood village of the great novelist Liviu Rebreanu) in Bistri\u021ba-N\u0103s\u0103ud county is one of the only village in Romania, if not probably the only one, that still preserves many of the traditions related to it, the most important being that of jump- ing over fire, this taking place both the evening before Midsummer Day (June 23) and the evening of Midsummer Day (June 24). <br \/>The present study presents this very old tradition, the custom of jumping over the fire, being preceded by the preparations that are made: the gathering of the midsummer flowers by girls or women, before sunrise, on the dew, the weaving of the wreaths\/crowns from the bedstraw and flow- ers, jumping over the fire after the boys or men have gathered wood for it and lit it in the two eve- nings in a row, then the sad songs, the shouts and the party songs, the throwing of the wreaths on the roofs of the houses, but also the many beliefs, superstitions and meanings specific to it.<br \/><strong>Keywords:<\/strong> <em>Old tradition, Midsummer Day, braided crown, jumping over fire, purification.<\/em><\/div><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-css-opacity is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-black-color\"><strong>Cornel BAN<\/strong><\/mark><br><a href=\"https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/20.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong><em>Recenzie<\/em><\/strong><br><strong>N<strong>\u00e1<\/strong>ndor B<strong>\u00e1<\/strong>rdi, Judit P<strong>\u00e1<\/strong>l, <em>Dincolo de tran\u0219ee. Cum au tr\u0103it maghiarii din Transilvania Marele R\u0103zboi \u0219i Trianonul, <\/em> Bucure\u0219ti: Humanitas, 2022,<\/strong><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/recenzie.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong> 504 p. 298<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<input type='hidden' bg_collapse_expand='69e34f497b7a10061505639' value='69e34f497b7a10061505639'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-more-text-69e34f497b7a10061505639' value='Arat\u0103 rezumat'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-less-text-69e34f497b7a10061505639' value='Ascunde rezumat'><button id='bg-showmore-action-69e34f497b7a10061505639' class='bg-showmore-plg-button bg-blue-button bg-eye '   style=\" color:#ffffff;\">Arat\u0103 rezumat<\/button><div id='bg-showmore-hidden-69e34f497b7a10061505639' ><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Acest articol nu are rezumat!<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-css-opacity is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-black-color\"><strong>Crin &#8211; Triandafil <\/strong><\/mark><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-black-color\">T<\/mark>HEODORESCU<\/strong><br><a href=\"https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/21.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong><em>Recenzie<\/em><\/strong><br><strong>Ioan Sigmirean, <em>A\u0219ez\u0103ri, etnii, culte religioase \u0219i biserici \u00een Depresiunea Dumitra &#8211; T\u0103ure, jude\u021bul Bistri\u021ba &#8211; N\u0103s\u0103ud, <\/em>Bistri\u021ba: Editura Charmides,<\/strong><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/recenzie.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong> 2021p. 305<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<input type='hidden' bg_collapse_expand='69e34f497b8872019595434' value='69e34f497b8872019595434'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-more-text-69e34f497b8872019595434' value='Arat\u0103 rezumat'><input type='hidden' id='bg-show-less-text-69e34f497b8872019595434' value='Ascunde rezumat'><button id='bg-showmore-action-69e34f497b8872019595434' class='bg-showmore-plg-button bg-blue-button bg-eye '   style=\" color:#ffffff;\">Arat\u0103 rezumat<\/button><div id='bg-showmore-hidden-69e34f497b8872019595434' ><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Acest articol nu are rezumat!<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-css-opacity is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"><br><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Anul: 2022 Editor: Complexul Muzeal &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Bistri\u021ba-N\u0103s\u0103udISSN: 1222-5096 Mihai ROTEAMihai NETEATiberiu SAVAMircea R\u0102CHIT\u0102Corina SIMIONDana VALEAOana G\u00c2ZAThe Igri\u021ba Cave and Cheia\u2013Quarry sites: a first assessment of the absolute chronology of discoveries belonging to<a class=\"moretag\" href=\"https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/?page_id=2094\">Read More&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2094","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v22.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>2022 - Revista Bistritei - Anuarul de specialitate al Complexului Muzeal Bistri\u021ba-N\u0103s\u0103ud<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/revistabistritei.ro\/?page_id=2094\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"2022 - Revista Bistritei - Anuarul de specialitate al Complexului Muzeal Bistri\u021ba-N\u0103s\u0103ud\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Anul: 2022 Editor: Complexul Muzeal &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 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